Acinetobacter baumannii NIPH 201

Acinetobacter baumannii NIPH 201 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is classified as a chemoheterotroph, indicating its reliance on organic compounds for energy. It is strictly aerobic, requiring oxygen for growth. This organism typically exists in single-cell arrangements and lacks mobility, as it does not possess flagella. A. baumannii NIPH 201 is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, which corresponds with the human body temperature, suggesting a potential association with human hosts or environments influenced by human activity. The bacterium has a complex cell structure, featuring two membranes and a single replicon, which is characteristic of its classification within the Proteobacteria phylum. This organism is noted for its free-living biotic relationship, indicating it can thrive independently in various habitats. The specific ecological niches it occupies have not been detailed, but its adaptability suggests it may inhabit diverse environments, including soil and clinical settings. The presence of A. baumannii in multiple habitats, particularly those related to human interaction, highlights its ecological versatility and potential role in both environmental microbiology and clinical settings. This adaptability may contribute to its significance as an opportunistic pathogen in healthcare-associated infections. Understanding the traits of A. baumannii NIPH 201 can enhance awareness of its ecological roles and implications for public health.