Helicobacter pylori UMB_G1

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori UMB_G1 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and microaerophilic oxygen requirement. It is associated with host environments, specifically the gastric mucosa of mammals, where it establishes a biotic relationship that is free-living. This bacterium demonstrates a distinct cell arrangement as singles and possesses flagella, which aids in its motility despite being noted as non-mobile in this context. The optimal growth temperature for Helicobacter pylori UMB_G1 is 37°C, aligning with the mesophilic temperature range where it thrives best. Additionally, this organism features a unique structural composition, having a single replicon and two membranes. The presence of flagella suggests an evolutionary adaptation that may play a role in colonization and persistence within the host environment. As a microaerophilic organism, Helicobacter pylori UMB_G1 requires specific oxygen levels lower than those found in the atmosphere, which reflects its specialized niche in the gastric environment. The ecological insight derived from these traits indicates that Helicobacter pylori UMB_G1 has evolved to occupy a specific habitat, where its physiological and structural characteristics allow it to survive and potentially influence host health. Understanding these traits can provide valuable insights into the dynamics of host-microbe interactions, particularly in relation to gastric diseases. The accession number for this strain is AOTV00000000.1, which can be used for further studies and comparisons in microbial databases.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainUMB_G1

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori UMB_G1
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori UMB_G1 HPMALT.contig.4, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

475196 bp

Thymine Count

479756 bp

Guanine Count

306369 bp

Cytosine Count

310480 bp

Genome Length

1571801 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1560 genes

Non-Coding Genes

44 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
aminodeoxychorismate lyase family proteinA607_1255Not AvailablePositive1202731 - 120359432729.9
4fe-4s binding domain proteinA607_1256Not AvailablePositive1203777 - 120411812483.2
pyruvate flavodoxin/ferredoxin oxidoreductase, thiamine dip-bdg family proteinA607_1257Not AvailablePositive1204118 - 120524541574.5
2-oxoglutarate synthase subunit korbA607_1258Not AvailablePositive1205247 - 120606830416.3
pyruvate ferredoxin/flavodoxin oxidoreductase family proteinA607_1259Not AvailablePositive1206068 - 120662820230.7
dead/deah box helicase family proteinA607_1260Not AvailablePositive1206745 - 1209687112308.0
dna methylase family proteinA607_1261Not AvailablePositive1209684 - 121151970004.5
hypothetical proteinA607_1262Not AvailablePositive1211621 - 12117856085.81
disulfide bond formation dsbb family proteinA607_1263Not AvailablePositive1211795 - 121326755371.0
hypothetical proteinA607_1264Not AvailableNegative1213465 - 12135844300.36

Displaying genes 1251 – 1260 of 1604 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.