Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis NRRL B-12526 str. NRRL B-12526 (CICC 10225)

Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis NRRL B-12526 (CICC 10225) is a gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a pairwise cell arrangement. This species is facultatively anaerobic, meaning it can grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen, and is mesophilic, thriving within a moderate temperature range. It possesses mobility due to the presence of flagella, allowing it to move in its environment. Zymomonas mobilis is characterized by having a single replicon and two membranes, which is typical of gram-negative bacteria. As a free-living organism, it does not rely on a host for survival and can be found in various ecological niches, particularly in environments rich in fermentable sugars. The strain NRRL B-12526 has been cataloged with the accession number NZ_CP003711.1, indicating its availability for research and study. This bacterium is of particular interest due to its ability to ferment sugars into ethanol, making it a potential candidate for biofuel production. Its properties and metabolic capabilities underscore its ecological role in sugar-rich environments, where it can contribute to the cycling of organic materials. The ability to thrive in diverse conditions highlights the adaptability and significance of Zymomonas mobilis in various biotechnological applications.