Helicobacter pylori FD577

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori FD577 is a microaerophilic, Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and the presence of flagella. This species is known to inhabit host-associated environments, specifically within the gastrointestinal tract of humans. It is free-living, which means it can exist independently in its ecological niche while still relying on the host for certain resources. This bacterium typically arranges itself as singles and is classified as mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, which aligns with the average human body temperature. It possesses a single replicon and features a double membrane structure, typical of Gram-negative bacteria. H. pylori FD577's microaerophilic nature indicates that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which corresponds well with its habitat in the oxygen-limited environment of the stomach. The presence of flagella contributes to its motility, allowing it to navigate through the viscous gastric mucus layer. The ecological role of Helicobacter pylori FD577 in the human stomach is significant, as it is known to influence gastric health and can be associated with various gastrointestinal diseases. Understanding its characteristics can provide insights into its interactions with the host and its contribution to the microbiome, highlighting the complex relationships between pathogenic bacteria and host health.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainFD577

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori FD577
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori FD577 contig9, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

498079 bp

Thymine Count

499139 bp

Guanine Count

317528 bp

Cytosine Count

311136 bp

Genome Length

1625905 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1602 genes

Non-Coding Genes

43 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
saccharopine dehydrogenaseN406_02095Not AvailableNegative53139 - 5433845236.6
sodium/glutamate symport carrier protein gltsN406_02100Not AvailablePositive54424 - 5565043933.1
riboflavin biosynthesis protein ribgN406_02105Not AvailablePositive55647 - 5668138777.1
o-methyltransferaseN406_02110Not AvailablePositive56663 - 5737926648.4
carbonate dehydrataseN406_02115Not AvailablePositive57405 - 5975686512.3
translocation protein, low temperatureN406_02120Not AvailableNegative59753 - 6019016241.9
membrane proteinN406_02125Not AvailablePositive60370 - 6153642891.0
restriction endonuclease ngofviiN406_02130Not AvailableNegative61837 - 6276035339.3
permeaseN406_02135Not AvailableNegative62869 - 6393641188.2
peptidyl-trna hydrolaseN406_02140Not AvailableNegative63991 - 6455120930.3

Displaying genes 51 – 60 of 1645 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.