Helicobacter pylori FD430

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori FD430 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and microaerophilic oxygen requirement. It is commonly found in host-associated habitats, which signifies its reliance on a host for survival and growth. This bacterium is non-motile but possesses flagella, which may play a role in its interactions within the host environment. H. pylori FD430 thrives optimally at a temperature of 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. It has a single replicon and features a unique double membrane structure, typical of Gram-negative bacteria. The biotic relationship of H. pylori FD430 is classified as free-living, indicating that it can exist independently in its habitat, although it is primarily associated with hosts. The presence of this bacterium in the gastric mucosa of hosts is of great interest due to its implications in human health, particularly in relation to gastric diseases. Its microaerophilic nature suggests that it is adapted to the low-oxygen environment of the stomach. The flagella may assist in navigating the viscous gastric mucus layer, facilitating its colonization and persistence within the host. In summary, Helicobacter pylori FD430 exemplifies a specialized adaptation to a host-associated lifestyle, thriving in specific environmental conditions while maintaining unique structural and functional traits that enhance its survival and ecological role in the gastrointestinal tract.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainFD430

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori FD430
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori FD430 contig99, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

498507 bp

Thymine Count

500412 bp

Guanine Count

320160 bp

Cytosine Count

321272 bp

Genome Length

1640355 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1653 genes

Non-Coding Genes

65 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
udp-n-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferaseN403_02265Not AvailableNegative365958 - 36722645778.1
hypothetical proteinN403_02270Not AvailableNegative367229 - 36763615415.8
utp--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferaseN403_02275Not AvailableNegative367648 - 36846930906.4
lytic murein transglycosylaseN403_02280Not AvailableNegative368466 - 37014865478.9
membrane proteinN403_02285Not AvailableNegative370157 - 37045011224.5
glutamyl-trna synthetaseN403_02290Not AvailableNegative370447 - 37176651059.7
3-hydroxyacid dehydrogenaseN403_02295Not AvailableNegative372586 - 37340129118.7
hypothetical proteinN403_02300Not AvailableNegative373458 - 37396119398.1
poly(a) polymeraseN403_02305Not AvailableNegative373958 - 37518146873.4
7-cyano-7-deazaguanine synthaseN403_02310Not AvailablePositive375244 - 37592425248.4

Displaying genes 401 – 410 of 1718 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.