Helicobacter pylori FD430

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori FD430 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and microaerophilic oxygen requirement. It is commonly found in host-associated habitats, which signifies its reliance on a host for survival and growth. This bacterium is non-motile but possesses flagella, which may play a role in its interactions within the host environment. H. pylori FD430 thrives optimally at a temperature of 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. It has a single replicon and features a unique double membrane structure, typical of Gram-negative bacteria. The biotic relationship of H. pylori FD430 is classified as free-living, indicating that it can exist independently in its habitat, although it is primarily associated with hosts. The presence of this bacterium in the gastric mucosa of hosts is of great interest due to its implications in human health, particularly in relation to gastric diseases. Its microaerophilic nature suggests that it is adapted to the low-oxygen environment of the stomach. The flagella may assist in navigating the viscous gastric mucus layer, facilitating its colonization and persistence within the host. In summary, Helicobacter pylori FD430 exemplifies a specialized adaptation to a host-associated lifestyle, thriving in specific environmental conditions while maintaining unique structural and functional traits that enhance its survival and ecological role in the gastrointestinal tract.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainFD430

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori FD430
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori FD430 contig99, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

498507 bp

Thymine Count

500412 bp

Guanine Count

320160 bp

Cytosine Count

321272 bp

Genome Length

1640355 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1653 genes

Non-Coding Genes

65 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
osmoprotection protein (prov)N403_08555Not AvailableNegative188719 - 18936023694.8
osmoprotection protein (prowx)N403_08560Not AvailableNegative189364 - 19102562597.7
hypothetical proteinN403_08565Not AvailableNegative191094 - 19154016963.6
flagellar motor protein motbN403_08570Not AvailableNegative191537 - 19231028869.6
flagellar motor protein motaN403_08575Not AvailableNegative192313 - 19278917083.7
hypothetical proteinN403_08580Not AvailableNegative192790 - 1930499395.78
thiamin biosynthesis protein (thif)N403_08585Not AvailableNegative193065 - 19383228152.6
metallo-beta-lactamaseN403_08590Not AvailableNegative193833 - 19445023511.9
sam-dependent methyltransferaseN403_08595Not AvailablePositive194582 - 19559238632.9
hypothetical proteinN403_08600Not AvailablePositive195686 - 1958115076.68

Displaying genes 231 – 240 of 1718 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.