Helicobacter pylori FD430

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori FD430 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and microaerophilic oxygen requirement. It is commonly found in host-associated habitats, which signifies its reliance on a host for survival and growth. This bacterium is non-motile but possesses flagella, which may play a role in its interactions within the host environment. H. pylori FD430 thrives optimally at a temperature of 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. It has a single replicon and features a unique double membrane structure, typical of Gram-negative bacteria. The biotic relationship of H. pylori FD430 is classified as free-living, indicating that it can exist independently in its habitat, although it is primarily associated with hosts. The presence of this bacterium in the gastric mucosa of hosts is of great interest due to its implications in human health, particularly in relation to gastric diseases. Its microaerophilic nature suggests that it is adapted to the low-oxygen environment of the stomach. The flagella may assist in navigating the viscous gastric mucus layer, facilitating its colonization and persistence within the host. In summary, Helicobacter pylori FD430 exemplifies a specialized adaptation to a host-associated lifestyle, thriving in specific environmental conditions while maintaining unique structural and functional traits that enhance its survival and ecological role in the gastrointestinal tract.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainFD430

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori FD430
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori FD430 contig99, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

498507 bp

Thymine Count

500412 bp

Guanine Count

320160 bp

Cytosine Count

321272 bp

Genome Length

1640355 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1653 genes

Non-Coding Genes

65 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
trna (guanine-n1)-methyltransferaseN403_08085Not AvailablePositive58493 - 5918225854.3
50s ribosomal protein l19N403_08090Not AvailablePositive59205 - 5956113572.6
hypothetical proteinN403_08095Not AvailableNegative59622 - 597324345.47
hypothetical proteinN403_08100Not AvailablePositive59941 - 6051922867.5
hypothetical proteinN403_08105Not AvailablePositive60805 - 609153914.83
membrane proteinN403_08115Not AvailablePositive63073 - 6358219644.3
membrane proteinN403_08120Not AvailableNegative63623 - 6435127231.9
magnesium transporterN403_08125Not AvailableNegative64358 - 6531437154.7
phosphoglycerate kinaseN403_08130Not AvailableNegative65330 - 6653844683.2
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenaseN403_08135Not AvailableNegative66553 - 6748333787.4

Displaying genes 101 – 110 of 1718 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.