Desulfovibrio litoralis DSM 11393

Desulfovibrio litoralis DSM 11393 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its anaerobic metabolism. This species is notable for its ability to thrive in environments devoid of oxygen, which is a defining trait of anaerobic organisms. D. litoralis possesses flagella, enabling motility, which may play a role in its ecological interactions and colonization of specific niches. The organism has a single replicon, indicating a streamlined genomic organization that may contribute to its efficient metabolic processes. The genomic data is cataloged under the accession number FRDI00000000.1, which provides a reference for further studies and exploration of its genetic makeup. In the context of biological and ecological significance, Desulfovibrio litoralis is part of a group of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB), which are crucial in biogeochemical cycles, particularly in the reduction of sulfates to sulfides. This process plays a vital role in the sulfur cycle, impacting nutrient availability and energy flow in various ecosystems, especially in marine and sedimentary environments where sulfate is abundant. The ecological role of SRBs, including D. litoralis, underscores their importance in maintaining the balance of microbial communities and influencing biogeochemical transformations in anaerobic habitats.