Streptococcus oralis subsp. tigurinus str. AZ_8

Streptococcus oralis subsp. tigurinus str. AZ_8 is a Gram-positive bacterium characterized by its cocci shape and ability to form pairs and chains. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, indicating its capacity to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. It is non-motile and does not possess flagella, which is consistent with the typical characteristics of streptococci. This bacterium is host-associated, specifically found in Homo sapiens, suggesting a biotic relationship with humans. It is classified as free-living, which indicates that it can exist independently within its host's microbiota. The temperature range for optimal growth is mesophilic, which is typical for many bacteria that inhabit warm-blooded hosts. Notably, Streptococcus oralis subsp. tigurinus str. AZ_8 has a single replicon, which is significant for its genetic stability and replication. The strain is cataloged under the accession number LNVF00000000.1, providing a reference for further research and genetic studies. In terms of its ecological role, Streptococcus oralis subsp. tigurinus str. AZ_8 may contribute to the complex microbial communities found within the human oral cavity. Its presence reflects the diversity of microbial life and interactions in human-associated environments, highlighting the importance of such bacteria in maintaining oral health and potentially influencing host physiology.