Helicobacter pylori Puno120

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori Puno120 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and singular cell arrangement. This organism thrives optimally at 37.0°C, indicating a preference for the warm conditions typically found in the human stomach, its primary habitat. H. pylori is known for its association with host environments, where it can inhabit gastric mucosa. As a microaerophilic species, H. pylori Puno120 requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which aligns with its specialized adaptation to the gastric niche, where oxygen levels are lower than in the atmosphere. The distinct morphology of this bacterium, coupled with its ability to survive in the acidic environment of the stomach, suggests a well-evolved strategy for colonization and persistence in its host. An intriguing aspect of H. pylori Puno120 is its potential role in influencing the gastric microbiome and, by extension, host health. Given its adaptation to the microaerophilic environment of the stomach, the strain may interact with other microbial communities present in the gastrointestinal tract, contributing to the complex dynamics of microbial colonization and host-microbe interactions. Further studies may elucidate the specific ecological niches occupied by H. pylori Puno120 and its impact on gastric health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainPuno120

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori Puno120
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori Puno120


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

4089 bp

Thymine Count

4121 bp

Guanine Count

2261 bp

Cytosine Count

2312 bp

Genome Length

12783 bp

Protein-coding Genes

14 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
replication initiation proteinHPPN120_RS07750Not Available+307 - 157849576.0
hypothetical proteinHPPN120_RS08205Not Available-1655 - 18256317.79
relaxase/mobilization nuclease domain-containing proteinHPPN120_RS07760P07047-2131 - 414678943.5
plasmid mobilization proteinHPPN120_RS07765Not Available-4136 - 448013182.0
hypothetical proteinHPPN120_RS07770Not Available+4680 - 496110871.0
type ii toxin-antitoxin system yafq family toxinHPPN120_RS07775Not Available+4970 - 523910477.0
hypothetical proteinHPPN120_RS08325Not Available+5538 - 56845072.97
replication initiation proteinHPPN120_RS07780Q8GN33+6298 - 783960744.3
fic family proteinHPPN120_RS07785Q23544+7884 - 861828075.0
fic family proteinHPPN120_RS07790Not Available+8675 - 938227524.1

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1562 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0001865diphosphateHO7P2Chemical structure of diphosphateNot available
Average174.95Da
Monoisotopic174.9213971Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites