Acidiphilium multivorum AIU301

Gram-negativeRodMotileAerobic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Alphaproteobacteria

Order

Acetobacterales

Family

Acidocellaceae

Genus

Acidiphilium

Description

Acidiphilium multivorum (strain DSM 11245 / JCM 8867 / AIU301) is an acidophilic, aerobic, anoxygenic, phototrophic, Gram-negative bacterium isolated from pyritic acid mine drainage. A.multivorum has high ability of resistance to various metals under acidic condition, and require high acidity for growth. It exhibits tolerance towards some heavy metal ions like nickel, zinc, cadmium and copper, and resistance to arsenate and arsenite. A. multivorum has zinc-chelated-bacteriochlorophylls (Zn-Bchl) a rather than Mg-Bchl a as the major photopigment. Among the mesoacidophilic bio-mining heterotrophs, A. multivorum has the unique ability to oxidize arsenite to arsenate as well as the capability to utilize a wide range of organic compounds for growth. These features make this bacterium a suitable host for carrying purpose specific genes for developing bioleaching operations. Current trends in biohydrometallurgy emphasize genetic engineering of bio-mining bacteria to achieve further success in this developing area of biotechnology. (Adapted from: http://www.bio.nite.go.jp/dogan/top and PMID: 17363056). (EBI Integr8)

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassAlphaproteobacteria
OrderAcetobacterales
FamilyAcidocellaceae
GenusAcidiphilium
SpeciesAcidiphilium multivorum
StrainAIU301

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Acidiphilium multivorum AIU301
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatFresh water
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy source Chemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Acidiphilium multivorum AIU301

NC_015181.1NC_015182.1NC_015178.1NC_015189.1NC_015179.1NC_015187.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

2504 bp

Thymine Count

2397 bp

Guanine Count

3820 bp

Cytosine Count

3404 bp

Genome Length

12125 bp

Protein-coding Genes

14 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

6

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
gfo/idh/moca family oxidoreductaseACMV_RS17765Not AvailableNegative127859 - 12887236772.0
sugar phosphate isomerase/epimerase family proteinACMV_RS17770Not AvailableNegative128869 - 12977434682.4
sugar phosphate isomerase/epimerase family proteinACMV_RS17775Not AvailableNegative129973 - 13079430720.0
nad(p)/fad-dependent oxidoreductaseACMV_RS17780Not AvailableNegative130796 - 13204043453.4
moce family 2fe-2s type ferredoxinACMV_RS17785Not AvailableNegative132049 - 13236311636.8
fatty acid desaturase family proteinACMV_RS17790Not AvailableNegative132348 - 13346642334.7
is1380 family transposaseACMV_RS17795Not AvailablePositive133577 - 13492350506.7
laci family dna-binding transcriptional regulatorACMV_RS17800Not AvailablePositive135210 - 13622336701.5
mbl fold metallo-hydrolaseACMV_RS17805Not AvailableNegative136312 - 1365879647.31
is1380 family transposaseACMV_RS17810Not AvailablePositive136728 - 13807450506.7

Displaying genes 181 – 190 of 446 in total

Metabolites

1675 records
Export CSV
Compound search
Mass search
Result columns

Structure search compares stored SMILES, InChI, and InChIKey text. Exact mass must match the stored database value.

Clear
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
Average massMonoisotopic mass
BASm00002502,5-didehydro-D-gluconateC6H7O7Chemical structure of 2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate53736-12-2
Average191.1156Da
Monoisotopic191.019177578Da
BASm00002532-oxopent-4-enoateC5H5O3Chemical structure of 2-oxopent-4-enoateNot available
Average113.093Da
Monoisotopic113.024417601Da
BASm00002603alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5beta-cholanateC24H37O5Chemical structure of 3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5beta-cholanateNot available
Average405.556Da
Monoisotopic405.264647871Da
BASm0000274aldehydo-D-galacturonateC6H9O7Chemical structure of aldehydo-D-galacturonateNot available
Average193.132Da
Monoisotopic193.0353762Da
BASm00004283-oxoadipateC6H6O5Chemical structure of 3-oxoadipateNot available
Average158.11Da
Monoisotopic158.022620453Da
BASm0000553biphenyl-2,3-diolC12H10O2Chemical structure of biphenyl-2,3-diolNot available
Average186.2066Da
Monoisotopic186.0680796Da
BASm0000592(S)-1-phenylethanolC8H10OChemical structure of (S)-1-phenylethanolNot available
Average122.1644Da
Monoisotopic122.0731649Da
BASm0000893crotonobetaineC7H13NO2Chemical structure of crotonobetaine927-89-9
Average143.1836Da
Monoisotopic143.0946287Da
BASm0000989GlycerolC3H8O3Chemical structure of Glycerol56-81-5
Average92.0938Da
Monoisotopic92.04734412Da
BASm0001225dodecanoateC12H23O2Chemical structure of dodecanoateNot available
Average199.3098Da
Monoisotopic199.169805Da

Displaying 1–10 of 1675 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.