Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAerobe; facultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Pasteurellales

Family

Pasteurellaceae

Genus

Haemophilus

Description

Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microorganism that thrives in temperatures between 25-30°C, categorizing it as a mesophilic bacterium. It is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source and carbon source. This microbe produces energy through the process of respiration, utilizing the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. During Gram staining, Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 takes on a negative reaction, indicating the absence of peptidoglycan in its cell wall. Its rod-shaped morphology is characteristic of many bacteria, with the cell typically measuring around 1-3 μm in length. Since it is found in various body sites across all possible species, Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 can be considered a commensal or opportunistic pathogen, often colonizing the respiratory tract, skin, and mucous membranes. This microbe is an obligate anaerobe, requiring a low-oxygen environment to thrive. In the absence of oxygen, it can grow and multiply efficiently. However, in the presence of oxygen, it may not survive or grow well, making it sensitive to aerobic conditions. Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 is a type of Haemophilus bacterium, which is known to cause respiratory tract infections, such as otitis media and bronchitis, as well as other diseases like meningitis and septicemia. Furthermore, strain T3T1 is particularly noteworthy for its ability to infect the middle ear, leading to hearing loss and chronic otitis media in some cases. Despite its pathogenic potential, research on Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 has contributed significantly to our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying bacterial infections, providing valuable insights for the development of effective treatments and vaccines.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderPasteurellales
FamilyPasteurellaceae
GenusHaemophilus
SpeciesHaemophilus parainfluenzae
StrainT3T1

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe; facultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

Not Available

Non-Coding Genes

Not Available

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
yfgm family proteinPARA_RS00160Not AvailableNegative28027 - 2864122396.3
histidine--trna ligasePARA_RS00165Not AvailableNegative28660 - 2993147265.6
flavodoxin-dependent (e)-4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl-diphosphate synthasePARA_RS00170Not AvailableNegative29941 - 3104740012.5
rodz domain-containing proteinPARA_RS00175Not AvailableNegative31066 - 3209737794.2
type iv pilus biogenesis/stability protein pilwPARA_RS00180Not AvailableNegative32173 - 3271520467.2
bifunctional trna (adenosine(37)-c2)-methyltransferase trmg/ribosomal rna large subunit methyltransferase rlmnPARA_RS00185Not AvailableNegative32785 - 3393342807.9
d-alanyl-d-alanine carboxypeptidase family proteinPARA_RS00190Not AvailablePositive34235 - 3511032300.5
metal abc transporter substrate-binding proteinPARA_RS00195Not AvailablePositive35265 - 3614632496.8
manganese/iron abc transporter atp-binding proteinPARA_RS00200Not AvailablePositive36146 - 3704232900.8
metal abc transporter permeasePARA_RS00205Not AvailablePositive37046 - 3789730701.8

Displaying genes 81 – 90 of 2055 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.