Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAerobe; facultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Pasteurellales

Family

Pasteurellaceae

Genus

Haemophilus

Description

Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microorganism that thrives in temperatures between 25-30°C, categorizing it as a mesophilic bacterium. It is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source and carbon source. This microbe produces energy through the process of respiration, utilizing the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. During Gram staining, Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 takes on a negative reaction, indicating the absence of peptidoglycan in its cell wall. Its rod-shaped morphology is characteristic of many bacteria, with the cell typically measuring around 1-3 μm in length. Since it is found in various body sites across all possible species, Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 can be considered a commensal or opportunistic pathogen, often colonizing the respiratory tract, skin, and mucous membranes. This microbe is an obligate anaerobe, requiring a low-oxygen environment to thrive. In the absence of oxygen, it can grow and multiply efficiently. However, in the presence of oxygen, it may not survive or grow well, making it sensitive to aerobic conditions. Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 is a type of Haemophilus bacterium, which is known to cause respiratory tract infections, such as otitis media and bronchitis, as well as other diseases like meningitis and septicemia. Furthermore, strain T3T1 is particularly noteworthy for its ability to infect the middle ear, leading to hearing loss and chronic otitis media in some cases. Despite its pathogenic potential, research on Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 has contributed significantly to our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying bacterial infections, providing valuable insights for the development of effective treatments and vaccines.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderPasteurellales
FamilyPasteurellaceae
GenusHaemophilus
SpeciesHaemophilus parainfluenzae
StrainT3T1

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe; facultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

Not Available

Non-Coding Genes

Not Available

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
ycgn family cysteine cluster proteinPARA_RS07850Not AvailablePositive1567220 - 156766017127.4
4-alpha-glucanotransferasePARA_RS07855Not AvailablePositive1567799 - 156989579894.0
1,4-alpha-glucan branching protein glgbPARA_RS07860Not AvailablePositive1569907 - 157209683697.5
glycogen debranching protein glgxPARA_RS07865Not AvailablePositive1572114 - 157410575914.7
glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferasePARA_RS07870Not AvailablePositive1574122 - 157542048528.2
glycogen synthase glgaPARA_RS07875Not AvailablePositive1575511 - 157695053142.5
glycogen/starch/alpha-glucan phosphorylasePARA_RS07880Not AvailablePositive1577066 - 157953194379.9
6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthasePARA_RS07885Not AvailablePositive1579637 - 158011016386.9
transcription antitermination factor nusbPARA_RS07890Not AvailablePositive1580116 - 158055316443.7
thiamine-phosphate kinasePARA_RS07895Not AvailablePositive1580611 - 158159135522.3

Displaying genes 1591 – 1600 of 2055 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.