Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAerobe; facultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Pasteurellales

Family

Pasteurellaceae

Genus

Haemophilus

Description

Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microorganism that thrives in temperatures between 25-30°C, categorizing it as a mesophilic bacterium. It is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source and carbon source. This microbe produces energy through the process of respiration, utilizing the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. During Gram staining, Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 takes on a negative reaction, indicating the absence of peptidoglycan in its cell wall. Its rod-shaped morphology is characteristic of many bacteria, with the cell typically measuring around 1-3 μm in length. Since it is found in various body sites across all possible species, Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 can be considered a commensal or opportunistic pathogen, often colonizing the respiratory tract, skin, and mucous membranes. This microbe is an obligate anaerobe, requiring a low-oxygen environment to thrive. In the absence of oxygen, it can grow and multiply efficiently. However, in the presence of oxygen, it may not survive or grow well, making it sensitive to aerobic conditions. Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 is a type of Haemophilus bacterium, which is known to cause respiratory tract infections, such as otitis media and bronchitis, as well as other diseases like meningitis and septicemia. Furthermore, strain T3T1 is particularly noteworthy for its ability to infect the middle ear, leading to hearing loss and chronic otitis media in some cases. Despite its pathogenic potential, research on Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 has contributed significantly to our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying bacterial infections, providing valuable insights for the development of effective treatments and vaccines.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderPasteurellales
FamilyPasteurellaceae
GenusHaemophilus
SpeciesHaemophilus parainfluenzae
StrainT3T1

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe; facultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

Not Available

Non-Coding Genes

Not Available

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
glutamine-hydrolyzing gmp synthasePARA_RS07060Not AvailableNegative1390779 - 139233857805.4
hypothetical proteinPARA_RS07065Not AvailableNegative1392347 - 139275715436.6
imp dehydrogenasePARA_RS07070Not AvailableNegative1392775 - 139423851845.9
bifunctional biotin--[acetyl-coa-carboxylase] ligase/biotin operon repressor biraPARA_RS07075Not AvailablePositive1394366 - 139528634651.7
duf5718 family proteinPARA_RS07080Not AvailableNegative1395328 - 139614930737.4
16s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1396526 - 1398065Not Available
Trna-ileNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1398148 - 1398224Not Available
Trna-alaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1398278 - 1398353Not Available
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1398586 - 1401483Not Available
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1401631 - 1401746Not Available

Displaying genes 1431 – 1440 of 2055 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.