Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAerobe; facultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Pasteurellales

Family

Pasteurellaceae

Genus

Haemophilus

Description

Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped microorganism that thrives in temperatures between 25-30°C, categorizing it as a mesophilic bacterium. It is a chemoheterotroph, utilizing organic compounds as its energy source and carbon source. This microbe produces energy through the process of respiration, utilizing the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. During Gram staining, Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 takes on a negative reaction, indicating the absence of peptidoglycan in its cell wall. Its rod-shaped morphology is characteristic of many bacteria, with the cell typically measuring around 1-3 μm in length. Since it is found in various body sites across all possible species, Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 can be considered a commensal or opportunistic pathogen, often colonizing the respiratory tract, skin, and mucous membranes. This microbe is an obligate anaerobe, requiring a low-oxygen environment to thrive. In the absence of oxygen, it can grow and multiply efficiently. However, in the presence of oxygen, it may not survive or grow well, making it sensitive to aerobic conditions. Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 is a type of Haemophilus bacterium, which is known to cause respiratory tract infections, such as otitis media and bronchitis, as well as other diseases like meningitis and septicemia. Furthermore, strain T3T1 is particularly noteworthy for its ability to infect the middle ear, leading to hearing loss and chronic otitis media in some cases. Despite its pathogenic potential, research on Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1 has contributed significantly to our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying bacterial infections, providing valuable insights for the development of effective treatments and vaccines.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderPasteurellales
FamilyPasteurellaceae
GenusHaemophilus
SpeciesHaemophilus parainfluenzae
StrainT3T1

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe; facultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Haemophilus parainfluenzae T3T1, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

Not Available

Non-Coding Genes

Not Available

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
udp-3-o-acyl-n-acetylglucosamine deacetylasePARA_RS06365Not AvailablePositive1250228 - 125114534113.2
bifunctional udp-sugar hydrolase/5'-nucleotidase ushaPARA_RS06370Not AvailablePositive1251268 - 125290860968.7
prephenate dehydratasePARA_RS06375Not AvailablePositive1252917 - 125407444005.6
zinc ribbon domain-containing protein yjdmPARA_RS06380Not AvailableNegative1254142 - 125446811991.3
ytfj family proteinPARA_RS06385Not AvailablePositive1254580 - 125514020194.5
zf-hc2 domain-containing proteinPARA_RS06390Not AvailableNegative1255174 - 12553416519.19
sigma-70 family rna polymerase sigma factorPARA_RS06395Not AvailableNegative1255353 - 125590121292.5
hypothetical proteinPARA_RS06400Not AvailablePositive1256014 - 12562056962.77
iron abc transporter permeasePARA_RS10310Not AvailableNegative1256266 - 12564999521.36
dna-binding domain-containing proteinPARA_RS06405Not AvailableNegative1256484 - 125719727279.4

Displaying genes 1291 – 1300 of 2055 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.