Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Streptococcaceae

Genus

Streptococcus

Description

Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037 is a Gram-positive coccus that typically arranges itself in pairs or chains. This bacterium is classified as a facultative anaerobe, indicating its ability to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. Streptococcus oralis is predominantly host-associated, suggesting its natural habitat lies within the microbiota of various host organisms, likely including humans. As a member of the Streptococcus genus, S. oralis plays a role in the complex microbial communities found in the oral cavity, where it may contribute to dental biofilm formation. The facultative anaerobic nature of this microbe allows it to adapt to the fluctuating oxygen levels typically encountered in the oral environment, which can range from oxygen-rich areas to more anaerobic sites, such as those found in dental plaque. Understanding the traits of Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037 is essential for elucidating its potential interactions within the oral microbiome. Its ability to exist in diverse oxygen conditions may facilitate its resilience and adaptability, allowing it to occupy ecological niches that are otherwise inhospitable to strictly aerobic or anaerobic bacteria. This adaptability underscores the importance of Streptococcus oralis in maintaining oral health and its potential role in the dynamics of oral microbial communities.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyStreptococcaceae
GenusStreptococcus
SpeciesStreptococcus oralis
StrainATCC 35037

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementPairs - Chains
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037 contig00067, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

554438 bp

Thymine Count

561766 bp

Guanine Count

391902 bp

Cytosine Count

397424 bp

Genome Length

1905531 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1847 genes

Non-Coding Genes

39 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
non-canonical purine ntp pyrophosphatase, rdgb/ham1 familyHMPREF8579_0074Not AvailableNegative87821 - 8879236384.2
glutamate racemaseHMPREF8579_0075Not AvailableNegative88789 - 8958329109.4
hypothetical proteinHMPREF8579_0076Not AvailableNegative89789 - 900348986.16
alpha,alpha-phosphotrehalaseHMPREF8579_0077Not AvailableNegative90180 - 9180562911.2
pts system trehalose-specific iibc componentHMPREF8579_0078Not AvailableNegative91869 - 9400776750.8
trehalose operon repressorHMPREF8579_0079Not AvailablePositive94021 - 9473427738.4
gram-positive signal peptide protein, ysirk familyHMPREF8579_0080Not AvailablePositive94987 - 100110188741.0
phospho-n-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide- transferaseHMPREF8579_0081Not AvailableNegative100180 - 10116036030.2
penicillin-binding protein, transpeptidase domain proteinHMPREF8579_0082Not AvailableNegative101162 - 10341782770.1
cell division protein ftslHMPREF8579_0083Not AvailableNegative103421 - 10373812056.6

Displaying genes 81 – 90 of 1886 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.