Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Streptococcaceae

Genus

Streptococcus

Description

Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037 is a Gram-positive coccus that typically arranges itself in pairs or chains. This bacterium is classified as a facultative anaerobe, indicating its ability to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. Streptococcus oralis is predominantly host-associated, suggesting its natural habitat lies within the microbiota of various host organisms, likely including humans. As a member of the Streptococcus genus, S. oralis plays a role in the complex microbial communities found in the oral cavity, where it may contribute to dental biofilm formation. The facultative anaerobic nature of this microbe allows it to adapt to the fluctuating oxygen levels typically encountered in the oral environment, which can range from oxygen-rich areas to more anaerobic sites, such as those found in dental plaque. Understanding the traits of Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037 is essential for elucidating its potential interactions within the oral microbiome. Its ability to exist in diverse oxygen conditions may facilitate its resilience and adaptability, allowing it to occupy ecological niches that are otherwise inhospitable to strictly aerobic or anaerobic bacteria. This adaptability underscores the importance of Streptococcus oralis in maintaining oral health and its potential role in the dynamics of oral microbial communities.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyStreptococcaceae
GenusStreptococcus
SpeciesStreptococcus oralis
StrainATCC 35037

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementPairs - Chains
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Streptococcus oralis ATCC 35037 contig00067, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

554438 bp

Thymine Count

561766 bp

Guanine Count

391902 bp

Cytosine Count

397424 bp

Genome Length

1905531 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1847 genes

Non-Coding Genes

39 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
toxin-antitoxin system, toxin component, mazf familyHMPREF8579_1289Not AvailableNegative1335584 - 133594013674.6
hypothetical proteinHMPREF8579_1290Not AvailableNegative1335924 - 13361397798.53
ribosome biogenesis gtp-binding protein ylqfHMPREF8579_1291Not AvailablePositive1336356 - 133720732205.4
ribonuclease hiiHMPREF8579_1292Not AvailablePositive1337194 - 133797328613.0
chloride transporter, clc familyHMPREF8579_1293Not AvailablePositive1337980 - 133953656645.7
caax amino terminal protease family proteinHMPREF8579_1294Not AvailablePositive1339588 - 134033429222.4
hypothetical proteinHMPREF8579_1295Not AvailablePositive1340485 - 134090716147.1
hypothetical proteinHMPREF8579_1296Not AvailablePositive1341002 - 134144516887.9
hypothetical proteinHMPREF8579_1297Not AvailablePositive1341445 - 134181013290.4
hypothetical proteinHMPREF8579_1298Not AvailablePositive1341852 - 134228616252.2

Displaying genes 1321 – 1330 of 1886 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.