Erwinia billingiae Eb661

Gram-negativeRodMotileFacultative

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Enterobacterales

Family

Erwiniaceae

Genus

Erwinia

Description

The genus Erwinia currently contains both plant pathogenic and nonpathogenic bacteria. The nonpathogenic Erwinia billingiae strain Eb661 is an epiphyte isolated from a pear tree in England in 1959 and is also known as LMG 2613. Epiphytic Erwinia strains can compete with growth and distribution of E. amylovora on flowers and may be applied as antagonists for control of fire blight, a devastating bacterial infection of apple, pear and related trees. Comparisons of the pathogenic Erwinia pyrifoliae strain Ep1/96 with this and another non pathogen Erwinia tasmaniensis Et1/99 indicates E.billingiae has just over 2000 unique genes compared to 600-900 for each of the other species. Some of these components probably represent factors to describe pathogenic and non-pathogenic Erwinia species (adapted from PMID 20565991). (EBI Integr8)

Taxonomy

Kingdom	Pseudomonadati
Phylum	Pseudomonadota
Class	Gammaproteobacteria
Order	Enterobacterales
Family	Erwiniaceae
Genus	Erwinia
Species	Erwinia billingiae
Strain	661

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining properties	Negative
Shape	Rod
Mobility	Yes
Flagellar presence	Yes
Number of membranes	2

Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia

Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirements	Facultative
Optimal temperature	Not Available
Temperature range	Mesophilic
Habitat	Not Available
Biotic relationship	Free living
Host(s)	Not Available
Cell arrangement	Not Available
Sporulation	Nonsporulating
Energy source	Not Available
Pathogenicity	No

Genome Summary

Erwinia billingiae Eb661

NC_014305.1 NC_014306.1 NC_014304.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

40796 bp

Thymine Count

40122 bp

Guanine Count

45071 bp

Cytosine Count

43789 bp

Genome Length

169778 bp

Protein-coding Genes

160 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

3

Genes

Name	Locus Tag	UniProt ID	Strand Orientation	Gene Start/End	Protein Molecular Weight
hypothetical protein	EBC_RS00615	Not Available	Negative	8894 - 9133	8941.3
duf2778 domain-containing protein	EBC_RS00620	Not Available	Negative	9133 - 9615	17888.7
tn3 family transposase	EBC_RS00625	Not Available	Positive	9895 - 12879	112674.0
cbs domain-containing protein	EBC_RS00630	Not Available	Positive	12918 - 13274	12749.3
tetr/acrr family transcriptional regulator	EBC_RS00635	Not Available	Positive	13655 - 14317	24214.7
hypothetical protein	EBC_RS00640	Not Available	Negative	14460 - 14702	8835.55
hypothetical protein	EBC_RS00645	Not Available	Negative	14926 - 15267	12933.2
duf3313 domain-containing protein	EBC_RS00650	Not Available	Positive	16015 - 16683	23754.2
hypothetical protein	EBC_RS00655	Not Available	Positive	17171 - 17770	21637.0
ygdi/ygdr family lipoprotein	EBC_RS00660	Not Available	Positive	17846 - 18091	8897.81

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 4990 in total

Pathways

1512 pathways

2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate Biosynthesis pathway thumbnail

2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate Biosynthesis

2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate Biosynthesis

Biosynthesis of Siderophore Group Nonribosomal Peptides pathway thumbnail

Biosynthesis of Siderophore Group Nonribosomal Peptides

Biosynthesis of Siderophore Group Nonribosomal Peptides

Lysine Biosynthesis pathway thumbnail

Lysine Biosynthesis

Lysine Biosynthesis

Taurine Metabolism pathway thumbnail

Taurine Metabolism

Taurine Metabolism

TCA Cycle pathway thumbnail

Glycolysis and Pyruvate Dehydrogenase pathway thumbnail

Glycolysis and Pyruvate Dehydrogenase

Glycolysis and Pyruvate Dehydrogenase

Arginine Metabolism pathway thumbnail

Arginine Metabolism

Arginine Metabolism

Ornithine Metabolism pathway thumbnail

Ornithine Metabolism

Ornithine Metabolism

Show All 1512 Pathways

Metabolite ID	Metabolite name	Structure	CAS number	Average mass Monoisotopic mass
BASm0000250	2,5-didehydro-D-gluconateC6H7O7		`53736-12-2`	Average191.1156Da Monoisotopic191.019177578Da
BASm0000253	2-oxopent-4-enoateC5H5O3		Not available	Average113.093Da Monoisotopic113.024417601Da
BASm0000260	3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5beta-cholanateC24H37O5		Not available	Average405.556Da Monoisotopic405.264647871Da
BASm0000274	aldehydo-D-galacturonateC6H9O7		Not available	Average193.132Da Monoisotopic193.0353762Da
BASm0000428	3-oxoadipateC6H6O5		Not available	Average158.11Da Monoisotopic158.022620453Da
BASm0000553	biphenyl-2,3-diolC12H10O2		Not available	Average186.2066Da Monoisotopic186.0680796Da
BASm0000592	(S)-1-phenylethanolC8H10O		Not available	Average122.1644Da Monoisotopic122.0731649Da
BASm0000893	crotonobetaineC7H13NO2		`927-89-9`	Average143.1836Da Monoisotopic143.0946287Da
BASm0000989	GlycerolC3H8O3		`56-81-5`	Average92.0938Da Monoisotopic92.04734412Da
BASm0001003	phthalateC8H4O4		Not available	Average164.117Da Monoisotopic164.0120558Da

Displaying 1–10 of 1797 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.