Helicobacter pylori 83

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori 83 is a Gram-negative microorganism characterized by its spirilla shape and single-cell arrangement. This bacterium is microaerophilic, meaning it thrives in environments with reduced oxygen levels, which aligns with its optimal growth temperature of 37.0°C, typical of the human body. H. pylori 83 is primarily host-associated, residing in the gastric mucus layer of the stomach, where it plays a significant role in the complex microbial ecosystem of the gastrointestinal tract. The unique morphology of H. pylori, with its spiral shape, enhances its motility, allowing it to navigate through the viscous gastric mucus and colonize the gastric epithelium effectively. This adaptation is crucial for its survival in the acidic environment of the stomach, where it can influence local pH levels and interact with the host's immune responses. Given its microaerophilic nature, H. pylori 83 occupies a niche that is both challenging and specialized, relying on a delicate balance of oxygen levels that are conducive to its growth and survival. Furthermore, the habitat specificity of H. pylori 83 highlights the intricate relationships between host-associated microbes and their hosts, suggesting that alterations in gastric microenvironmental conditions could significantly impact the dynamics of microbial colonization and host health. Understanding these interactions may provide insights into broader ecological and biological principles governing host-microbe relationships in the gastrointestinal tract.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strain83

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori 83
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori 83, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

494794 bp

Thymine Count

496323 bp

Guanine Count

311674 bp

Cytosine Count

314635 bp

Genome Length

1617426 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1525 genes

Non-Coding Genes

45 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
rip metalloprotease rsepHMPREF0462_RS01530Not AvailablePositive300190 - 30123638362.1
exodeoxyribonuclease vii large subunitHMPREF0462_RS01535Not AvailablePositive301249 - 30252347443.5
dna methyltransferaseHMPREF0462_RS01540Not AvailableNegative302520 - 30369245330.0
glycosyltransferase family 4 proteinHMPREF0462_RS01545Not AvailableNegative303685 - 30405713408.9
bsawi family type ii restriction enzymeHMPREF0462_RS01550Not AvailablePositive304243 - 30493827147.2
dna-methyltransferaseHMPREF0462_RS01555Not AvailablePositive304935 - 30569329250.9
atp-dependent clp protease atp-binding subunitHMPREF0462_RS01560Not AvailablePositive305765 - 30833596601.1
cytochrome c biogenesis protein ccdaHMPREF0462_RS01565Not AvailablePositive308392 - 30911126577.9
amidohydrolase family proteinHMPREF0462_RS01570Not AvailablePositive309121 - 31025742165.0
aminofutalosine deaminaseHMPREF0462_RS01575Not AvailablePositive310242 - 31147145492.6

Displaying genes 301 – 310 of 1570 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.