Corynebacterium aurimucosum ATCC 700975

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileFacultative aerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Mycobacteriales

Family

Corynebacteriaceae

Genus

Corynebacterium

Description

Corynebacterium aurimucosum ATCC 700975 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives at mesophilic temperatures and is classified as a chemoheterotroph. It is predominantly found in various body sites across multiple species, including the skin, respiratory tract, and gastrointestinal tract. As a facultative anaerobe, C. aurimucosum exhibits versatile metabolic pathways that allow it to grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen, making it suitable for diverse environments. The Gram-positive nature of C. aurimucosum is characterized by a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall, which is responsible for its retention of the crystal violet stain during Gram staining. This structural feature contributes to its resilience and plays a critical role in its survival in various ecological niches. Its rod shape, typical of many members of the Corynebacterium genus, allows for efficient colonization and adaptation to specific habitats. As a chemoheterotroph, C. aurimucosum obtains its energy through the consumption of organic compounds, underscoring its dependence on environmental sources for growth and metabolism. This metabolic flexibility is particularly advantageous in the diverse microbial communities found in human and animal bodies, where it can utilize a variety of substrates. The presence of C. aurimucosum in human microbiomes has implications for health, as it is often associated with both beneficial roles and potential pathogenicity. Research indicates that its interactions with other microbial species may contribute to the overall balance of the microbiota, influencing host immune responses and metabolic processes. Furthermore, like other Corynebacterium species, C. aurimucosum may produce bioactive compounds with potential applications in biotechnology and medicine, highlighting its relevance beyond mere colonization.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMycobacteriales
FamilyCorynebacteriaceae
GenusCorynebacterium
SpeciesCorynebacterium aurimucosum
StrainATCC 700975

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Corynebacterium aurimucosum ATCC 700975
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative aerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Corynebacterium aurimucosum ATCC 700975


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

2325 genes

Non-Coding Genes

317 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Major tail subunitCAURI_RS09990Not AvailableNegative2123032 - 212361621156.4
Tail terminatorCAURI_RS09995Not AvailableNegative2123626 - 212406016285.1
Head-to-tail connector proteinCAURI_RS10000Not AvailableNegative2124057 - 212438912328.5
hypothetical proteinCAURI_RS10005Not AvailableNegative2124382 - 212476513708.0
Head-to-tail connector complex proteinCAURI_RS10010Not AvailableNegative2124753 - 212516914862.4
Major capsid proteinCAURI_RS10015Not AvailableNegative2125242 - 212614432345.9
Hypothetical proteinCAURI_RS10020Not AvailableNegative2126153 - 212689927638.6
hypothetical proteinCAURI_RS10025Not AvailablePositive2127004 - 212754319086.7
Hypothetical proteinCAURI_RS10030Not AvailablePositive2127867 - 212832517175.8
hypothetical proteinCAURI_RS10035Not AvailablePositive2128341 - 212878716546.8

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 2669 in total

Metabolites

1998 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000173(R)-3-Hydroxybutyric acidC4H8O3Chemical structure of (R)-3-Hydroxybutyric acid625-72-3
Average104.0473Da
Monoisotopic104.047344122Da
BASm0000237(R)-4'-phosphopantothenateC9H18NO8PChemical structure of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenateNot available
Average299.2149Da
Monoisotopic299.0770031Da
BASm00002502,5-didehydro-D-gluconateC6H7O7Chemical structure of 2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate53736-12-2
Average191.1156Da
Monoisotopic191.019177578Da
BASm00002512-dehydropantoateC6H9O4Chemical structure of 2-dehydropantoateNot available
Average145.1333Da
Monoisotopic145.050083776Da
BASm00002532-oxopent-4-enoateC5H5O3Chemical structure of 2-oxopent-4-enoateNot available
Average113.093Da
Monoisotopic113.024417601Da
BASm00002603alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5beta-cholanateC24H37O5Chemical structure of 3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5beta-cholanateNot available
Average405.556Da
Monoisotopic405.264647871Da
BASm0000377(S)-malateC4H4O5Chemical structure of (S)-malateNot available
Average132.0716Da
Monoisotopic132.005873238Da
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm0000553biphenyl-2,3-diolC12H10O2Chemical structure of biphenyl-2,3-diolNot available
Average186.2066Da
Monoisotopic186.0680796Da
BASm0000592(S)-1-phenylethanolC8H10OChemical structure of (S)-1-phenylethanolNot available
Average122.1644Da
Monoisotopic122.0731649Da

Displaying 1–10 of 1998 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.