Desulfohalobium retbaense DSM 5692

Gram-negativeBacilliNon-motileAnaerobic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Thermodesulfobacteriota

Class

Desulfovibrionia

Order

Desulfovibrionales

Family

Desulfohalobiaceae

Genus

Desulfohalobium

Description

Desulfohalobium retbaense (strain DSM 5692) is an anaerobic, moderately halophilic sulfate-reducing Gram-negative bacterium isolated from sediment of the pink hypersaline Lake Retba in Senegal, Africa. This organism incompletely oxidizes ethanol, pyruvate, and lactate to acetate and CO(2). Sulfate, sulfite, thiosulfate, and elemental sulfur are used as electron acceptors and reduced to H2S. Growth occurs at pH values ranging from 5.5 to 8.0, with an optimum pH between 6.5-7.0. The optimum temperature for growth is between 37 to 4O degrees Celsius, and 45 degrees Celsius is the upper temperature limit for growth. NaCl and MgCl(2), are required for growth, with an optimum NaCl concentration near 10%. (Adaptated from: http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/41/1/74.pdf). (EBI Integr8)

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumThermodesulfobacteriota
ClassDesulfovibrionia
OrderDesulfovibrionales
FamilyDesulfohalobiaceae
GenusDesulfohalobium
SpeciesDesulfohalobium retbaense
StrainDSM 5692

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeBacilli
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Desulfohalobium retbaense DSM 5692
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatSpecialized
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Desulfohalobium retbaense DSM 5692, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

609005 bp

Thymine Count

607177 bp

Guanine Count

823732 bp

Cytosine Count

824390 bp

Genome Length

2864304 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2437 genes

Non-Coding Genes

60 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
bifunctional diaminohydroxyphosphoribosylaminopyrimidine deaminase/5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil reductase ribdDRET_RS07100Not AvailablePositive1650644 - 165184042728.2
riboflavin synthaseDRET_RS07105Not AvailablePositive1651859 - 165252123602.2
bifunctional 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase/gtp cyclohydrolase iiDRET_RS07110Not AvailablePositive1652631 - 165384844762.6
6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthaseDRET_RS07115Not AvailablePositive1653987 - 165445716607.1
transcription antitermination factor nusbDRET_RS07120Not AvailablePositive1654465 - 165490816701.9
leucine--trna ligaseDRET_RS07125Not AvailablePositive1654989 - 165748494155.6
lps assembly lipoprotein lpteDRET_RS12990Not AvailablePositive1657468 - 165797718654.8
dna polymerase iii subunit deltaDRET_RS07135Not AvailablePositive1658581 - 165954937233.1
radc family proteinDRET_RS07140Not AvailablePositive1659653 - 166033925537.7
endopeptidase laDRET_RS07145Not AvailablePositive1660623 - 166310092293.1

Displaying genes 1421 – 1430 of 2547 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
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Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.