Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Coriobacteriia

Order

Eggerthellales

Family

Eggerthellaceae

Genus

Eggerthella

Description

Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in temperatures between 35°C and 45°C, placing it in the category of mesophilic microorganisms. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives its energy by breaking down organic compounds, specifically glucose, and utilizing these carbon sources as its primary metabolism. Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is an anaerobe, meaning it requires a low-oxygen environment to survive, and is classified as a capnophile, thriving in the presence of carbon dioxide. The microbe's energy production is attributed to its ability to ferment glucose, producing lactic acid as a byproduct. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to adapt to various environments, and its ability to be found in various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and skin, highlights its versatility and wide range of habitats. Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is a gram-positive bacterium, meaning it has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to thrive in a variety of environments, and its anaerobic nature enables it to survive in low-oxygen conditions. In addition to its unique characteristics, Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 has been discovered to play a crucial role in the human gut microbiome, contributing to the breakdown of complex carbohydrates and the production of short-chain fatty acids. Its ability to thrive in the human gut has sparked research interest in its potential applications in human health, particularly in the context of gastrointestinal disorders.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassCoriobacteriia
OrderEggerthellales
FamilyEggerthellaceae
GenusEggerthella
SpeciesEggerthella lenta
StrainDSM 2243

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementChains - Pairs - Singles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243

Accession NumberNC_013204.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

648378 bp

Thymine Count

651804 bp

Guanine Count

1166828 bp

Cytosine Count

1165250 bp

Genome Length

3632260 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3196389 genes

Non-Coding Genes

435871 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13005Not Available+3034166 - 30343908540.26
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13010Not Available+3034403 - 30346519366.87
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13015Not Available+3034746 - 30349889247.21
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13020Not Available+3034985 - 303538915257.3
Crossover junction endodeoxyribonucleaseELEN_RS13025Not Available+3035386 - 303581115851.1
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13030Not Available+3035804 - 303631920245.5
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13035Not Available+3036367 - 303668711499.9
Hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13040Not Available+3036680 - 303773538891.7
Essential recombination function proteinELEN_RS13045Not Available+3037725 - 303825819804.1
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13050Not Available+3038258 - 303860513018.6

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 3163 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

390 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm00019783-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvateC9H7O4Chemical structure of 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvateNot available
Average179.1495Da
Monoisotopic179.034433712Da
BASm0002002glyoxylateC2HO3Chemical structure of glyoxylateNot available
Average73.0275Da
Monoisotopic72.9925689Da
BASm0002026acrylateC3H3O2Chemical structure of acrylate10344-93-1
Average71.056Da
Monoisotopic71.013852917Da
BASm0002197D-arabinoseC5H10O5Chemical structure of D-arabinoseNot available
Average150.1299Da
Monoisotopic150.05282343Da
BASm00022412-demethylmenaquinone-8C50H70O2Chemical structure of 2-demethylmenaquinone-8Not available
Average703.0896Da
Monoisotopic702.5375815Da
BASm0002243S-methyl-5'-thioinosineC11H14N4O4SChemical structure of S-methyl-5'-thioinosineNot available
Average298.32Da
Monoisotopic298.0735761Da
BASm0002282(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoateC5H9O4Chemical structure of (2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoateNot available
Average133.1226Da
Monoisotopic133.0500838Da
BASm0002305(S)-2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutanoateC6H9O4Chemical structure of (S)-2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutanoateNot available
Average145.135Da
Monoisotopic145.0506324Da
BASm0002307(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoateC6H11O4Chemical structure of (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoateNot available
Average147.1491Da
Monoisotopic147.06573384Da
BASm0002530(E)-cinnamoyl-CoAC30H42N7O17P3SChemical structure of (E)-cinnamoyl-CoANot available
Average897.68Da
Monoisotopic897.1570751Da

Displaying 31–40 of 390 metabolites