Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Coriobacteriia

Order

Eggerthellales

Family

Eggerthellaceae

Genus

Eggerthella

Description

Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in temperatures between 35°C and 45°C, placing it in the category of mesophilic microorganisms. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives its energy by breaking down organic compounds, specifically glucose, and utilizing these carbon sources as its primary metabolism. Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is an anaerobe, meaning it requires a low-oxygen environment to survive, and is classified as a capnophile, thriving in the presence of carbon dioxide. The microbe's energy production is attributed to its ability to ferment glucose, producing lactic acid as a byproduct. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to adapt to various environments, and its ability to be found in various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and skin, highlights its versatility and wide range of habitats. Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 is a gram-positive bacterium, meaning it has a thick peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall. Its rod-shaped morphology allows it to thrive in a variety of environments, and its anaerobic nature enables it to survive in low-oxygen conditions. In addition to its unique characteristics, Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243 has been discovered to play a crucial role in the human gut microbiome, contributing to the breakdown of complex carbohydrates and the production of short-chain fatty acids. Its ability to thrive in the human gut has sparked research interest in its potential applications in human health, particularly in the context of gastrointestinal disorders.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassCoriobacteriia
OrderEggerthellales
FamilyEggerthellaceae
GenusEggerthella
SpeciesEggerthella lenta
StrainDSM 2243

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementChains - Pairs - Singles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Eggerthella lenta DSM 2243

Accession NumberNC_013204.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

648378 bp

Thymine Count

651804 bp

Guanine Count

1166828 bp

Cytosine Count

1165250 bp

Genome Length

3632260 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3196389 genes

Non-Coding Genes

435871 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13005Not Available+3034166 - 30343908540.26
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13010Not Available+3034403 - 30346519366.87
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13015Not Available+3034746 - 30349889247.21
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13020Not Available+3034985 - 303538915257.3
Crossover junction endodeoxyribonucleaseELEN_RS13025Not Available+3035386 - 303581115851.1
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13030Not Available+3035804 - 303631920245.5
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13035Not Available+3036367 - 303668711499.9
Hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13040Not Available+3036680 - 303773538891.7
Essential recombination function proteinELEN_RS13045Not Available+3037725 - 303825819804.1
hypothetical proteinELEN_RS13050Not Available+3038258 - 303860513018.6

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 3163 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

390 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000237(R)-4'-phosphopantothenateC9H18NO8PChemical structure of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenateNot available
Average299.2149Da
Monoisotopic299.0770031Da
BASm0000238(R)-3-phenyllactateC9H9O3Chemical structure of (R)-3-phenyllactateNot available
Average165.169Da
Monoisotopic165.05571773Da
BASm00002512-dehydropantoateC6H9O4Chemical structure of 2-dehydropantoateNot available
Average145.1333Da
Monoisotopic145.050083776Da
BASm0000377(S)-malateC4H4O5Chemical structure of (S)-malateNot available
Average132.0716Da
Monoisotopic132.005873238Da
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm0000400(R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoateC18H35O3Chemical structure of (R)-10-hydroxyoctadecanoateNot available
Average299.476Da
Monoisotopic299.2591686Da
BASm0000848hexanoateC6H11O2Chemical structure of hexanoateNot available
Average115.1503Da
Monoisotopic115.075904596Da
BASm00008763-hydroxypyruvateC3H3O4Chemical structure of 3-hydroxypyruvateNot available
Average103.054Da
Monoisotopic103.003682157Da
BASm0000893crotonobetaineC7H13NO2Chemical structure of crotonobetaine927-89-9
Average143.1836Da
Monoisotopic143.0946287Da
BASm0000908propanoateC3H5O2Chemical structure of propanoateNot available
Average73.072Da
Monoisotopic73.029502981Da

Displaying 1–10 of 390 metabolites