Escherichia coli SMS-3-5

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Enterobacterales

Family

Enterobacteriaceae

Genus

Escherichia

Description

Escherichia coli SMS-3-5 is a species of bacteria that belongs to the family Enterobacteriaceae. This microbe prefers temperatures within the mesophilic range, thriving between 25°C and 40°C. In terms of metabolism, E. coli SMS-3-5 is a chemoheterotroph, meaning it cannot produce its own food andinstead relies on organic compounds as its energy source. E. coli SMS-3-5 produces energy through aerobic respiration, a process that involves the breakdown of glucose and other organic molecules in the presence of oxygen. The bacterium stains Gram-negative, characterized by the absence of a peptidoglycan layer in its cell wall. Its shape is rod-shaped, with a characteristic elongated morphology. E. coli SMS-3-5 has been isolated from various body sites, including the gastrointestinal tracts of animals and humans, as well as soil and water environments. The microbe is an obligate aerobe, requiring oxygen to grow and thrive. In fact, it is sensitive to anaerobic conditions and is unable to survive in the absence of oxygen. One of the most unique aspects of E. coli SMS-3-5 is its ability to biofilm formation, which allows it to adhere to surfaces and form complex communities with other microorganisms. This property has implications for its role in environmental and clinical settings, where it may contribute to the formation of biofilms and infections. Finally, E. coli SMS-3-5 has been found to possess a number of unique genetics features, including a plasmid-encoded tetracycline resistance gene. This has significant implications for its role in the spread of antimicrobial resistance in the environment and among humans. Additionally, its ability to form biofilms and resist antibiotics makes it a challenging target for treatment and control.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderEnterobacterales
FamilyEnterobacteriaceae
GenusEscherichia
SpeciesEscherichia coli
StrainSMS-3-5

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Escherichia coli SMS-3-5
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementPairs - Singles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Escherichia coli SMS-3-5 plasmid pSMS35_4, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

984 bp

Thymine Count

1071 bp

Guanine Count

1035 bp

Cytosine Count

984 bp

Genome Length

4074 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

5

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
two-component system sensor histidine kinase rstbECSMS35_RS08040Not AvailableNegative1578306 - 157960749317.8
two-component system response regulator rstaECSMS35_RS08045Not AvailableNegative1579611 - 158033026703.4
glpm family proteinECSMS35_RS08050Not AvailablePositive1580459 - 158079412295.8
dihydromonapterin reductaseECSMS35_RS08055Not AvailableNegative1580791 - 158151326383.8
amino acid permeaseECSMS35_RS08060Not AvailableNegative1581550 - 158293249504.5
duf1471 family protein ydghECSMS35_RS08065Not AvailableNegative1583118 - 158406233874.9
re/si-specific nad(p)(+) transhydrogenase subunit alphaECSMS35_RS08070Not AvailablePositive1584587 - 158611954596.6
re/si-specific nad(p)(+) transhydrogenase subunit betaECSMS35_RS08075Not AvailablePositive1586130 - 158751848760.0
ai-2 transporter tqsaECSMS35_RS08080Not AvailableNegative1587543 - 158857737603.4
multidrug/spermidine efflux smr transporter subunit mdtjECSMS35_RS08085Not AvailablePositive1588989 - 158935413115.7

Displaying genes 1731 – 1740 of 5066 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.