Gemmatimonas aurantiaca T-27

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileAerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Gemmatimonadota

Class

Gemmatimonadia

Order

Gemmatimonadales

Family

Gemmatimonadaceae

Genus

Gemmatimonas

Description

Gemmatimonas aurantiaca (strain T-27 / DSM 14586 / JCM 11422 / NBRC 100505) is a phylogenetically novel aerobic rod-shaped motile Gram-negative bacterium isolated from an anaerobic-aerobic sequential batch reactor operated under enhanced biological phosphorus removal conditions for wastewater treatment. G. aurantiaca grows at 25-35 degrees Celsius with an optimum growth temperature of 30 degrees Celsius, whilst no growth is observed below 20 or above 37 degrees Celsius within 20 days incubation. The pH range for growth is 6.5-9.5, with an optimum at pH 7.0. G. aurantiaca is able to utilize a limited range of substrates, such as yeast extract, polypepton, succinate, acetate, gelatin and benzoate. It is also able to utilize the following substrates weakly: glucose, sucrose, galactose, melibiose, maltose, formate and b-hydroxybutyrate. (adapated from PMID: 12892144). (EBI Integr8)

Taxonomy

Kingdom	Pseudomonadati
Phylum	Gemmatimonadota
Class	Gemmatimonadia
Order	Gemmatimonadales
Family	Gemmatimonadaceae
Genus	Gemmatimonas
Species	Gemmatimonas aurantiaca
Strain	T-27

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining properties	Negative
Shape	Rod
Mobility	No
Flagellar presence	Yes
Number of membranes	2

Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia

Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirements	Aerobe
Optimal temperature	30
Temperature range	Mesophilic
Habitat	Not Available
Biotic relationship	Free living
Host(s)	Not Available
Cell arrangement	Not Available
Sporulation	Nonsporulating
Energy source	Not Available
Pathogenicity	No

Genome Summary

Gemmatimonas aurantiaca T-27, complete sequence.

NC_012489.1

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

831995 bp

Thymine Count

824590 bp

Guanine Count

1487691 bp

Cytosine Count

1492688 bp

Genome Length

4636964 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3937 genes

Non-Coding Genes

64 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

Genes

Name	Locus Tag	UniProt ID	Strand Orientation	Gene Start/End	Protein Molecular Weight
phytoene desaturase	GAU_RS12400	Not Available	Positive	2822516 - 2823979	54117.9
trigger factor	GAU_RS12405	Not Available	Positive	2824242 - 2825486	46430.0
atp-dependent clp protease proteolytic subunit	GAU_RS12410	Not Available	Positive	2825527 - 2826141	22532.3
atp-dependent clp protease atp-binding subunit clpx	GAU_RS12415	Not Available	Positive	2826437 - 2827699	46238.7
endopeptidase la	GAU_RS12420	Not Available	Positive	2827735 - 2830176	89071.4
ribosome biogenesis gtp-binding protein yiha/ysxc	GAU_RS12425	Not Available	Positive	2830173 - 2830826	24244.2
hypothetical protein	GAU_RS12430	Not Available	Positive	2830826 - 2831509	25381.5
nudix domain-containing protein	GAU_RS20960	Not Available	Negative	2831511 - 2832107	21225.0
anthranilate synthase component i family protein	GAU_RS12440	Not Available	Positive	2832202 - 2833701	54570.0
adenylate/guanylate cyclase domain-containing protein	GAU_RS12445	Not Available	Positive	2833732 - 2835309	56835.8

Displaying genes 2481 – 2490 of 4001 in total

Pathways

1227 pathways

2,3-Dihydroxybenzoate Biosynthesis

Biosynthesis of Siderophore Group Nonribosomal Peptides

Lysine Biosynthesis

Taurine Metabolism

Glycolysis and Pyruvate Dehydrogenase

Arginine Metabolism

Ornithine Metabolism

Proline Metabolism

Show All 1227 Pathways

Metabolite ID	Metabolite name	CAS number	Average mass Monoisotopic mass
BASm0000250	2,5-didehydro-D-gluconateC6H7O7	`53736-12-2`	Average191.1156Da Monoisotopic191.019177578Da
BASm0000253	2-oxopent-4-enoateC5H5O3	Not available	Average113.093Da Monoisotopic113.024417601Da
BASm0000260	3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5beta-cholanateC24H37O5	Not available	Average405.556Da Monoisotopic405.264647871Da
BASm0000428	3-oxoadipateC6H6O5	Not available	Average158.11Da Monoisotopic158.022620453Da
BASm0000553	biphenyl-2,3-diolC12H10O2	Not available	Average186.2066Da Monoisotopic186.0680796Da
BASm0000592	(S)-1-phenylethanolC8H10O	Not available	Average122.1644Da Monoisotopic122.0731649Da
BASm0000893	crotonobetaineC7H13NO2	`927-89-9`	Average143.1836Da Monoisotopic143.0946287Da
BASm0000989	GlycerolC3H8O3	`56-81-5`	Average92.0938Da Monoisotopic92.04734412Da
BASm0001225	dodecanoateC12H23O2	Not available	Average199.3098Da Monoisotopic199.169805Da
BASm0001244	2-succinylbenzoateC11H8O5	`27415-09-04`	Average220.181Da Monoisotopic220.038270517Da

Displaying 1–10 of 1675 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.