Shigella boydii CDC 3083-94 str. BS512

Shigella boydii CDC 3083-94 str. BS512 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in pairs or as single cells. This strain optimally thrives at a temperature of 37.0°C, aligning with the physiological conditions of its host-associated habitat. As a chemoorganotroph, it derives its energy from organic compounds, which reflects its adaptation to environments rich in host-derived nutrients. S. boydii is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to survive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions, which may enhance its versatility in colonizing various niches within the host. The combination of these traits suggests that S. boydii has evolved to effectively exploit the microenvironments present in the gastrointestinal tract of its hosts. Understanding the metabolic capabilities and environmental adaptability of this strain could provide insights into its ecological role and potential implications for host-microbe interactions.