Bacillus velezensis FZB42

Gram-positiveRodMotileAerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Caryophanales

Family

Bacillaceae

Genus

Bacillus

Description

Bacillus velezensis FZB42 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, aerobic bacterium known for its ability to sporulate and thrive in terrestrial habitats. This strain is notable for its robust growth under aerobic conditions, which is a key characteristic of many Bacillus species. As a sporulating organism, B. velezensis FZB42 possesses the capability to form endospores, allowing it to withstand unfavorable environmental conditions and contribute to its survival and persistence in soil ecosystems. B. velezensis FZB42 has garnered attention for its potential applications in agriculture, particularly due to its beneficial traits that may enhance plant growth and health. The bacterium's ability to produce various secondary metabolites could play a role in its interactions with plants and other microorganisms in the soil. Furthermore, its terrestrial habitat suggests that B. velezensis FZB42 may engage in complex ecological interactions, including nutrient cycling and symbiotic relationships with plant roots. The ecological significance of B. velezensis FZB42 is underscored by its potential role in promoting soil health and plant vitality, which can be pivotal in sustainable agricultural practices. As research continues to explore the functional capacities of this strain, its dual role as a soil inhabitant and a potential biocontrol agent offers promising avenues for enhancing agricultural resilience against biotic and abiotic stressors.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderCaryophanales
FamilyBacillaceae
GenusBacillus
SpeciesBacillus velezensis
StrainFZB42

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Bacillus velezensis FZB42
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatTerrestrial
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Viridiplantae, Populus euphratica
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Bacillus velezensis FZB42, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1047311 bp

Thymine Count

1050100 bp

Guanine Count

911444 bp

Cytosine Count

909741 bp

Genome Length

3918596 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3745 genes

Non-Coding Genes

138 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
m16 family metallopeptidaseRBAM_RS08345Not AvailablePositive1657606 - 165884145966.1
ylmc/ymxh family sporulation proteinRBAM_RS08350Not AvailablePositive1658920 - 16591779597.67
dipicolinic acid synthetase subunit aRBAM_RS08355Not AvailablePositive1659335 - 166022531896.0
dipicolinate synthase subunit bRBAM_RS08360Not AvailablePositive1660228 - 166081821201.9
aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenaseRBAM_RS08365Not AvailablePositive1660953 - 166199337880.4
aspartate kinaseRBAM_RS08370Not AvailablePositive1662081 - 166329542741.3
4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthaseRBAM_RS08375Not AvailablePositive1663326 - 166419530953.4
ribonuclease j2RBAM_RS08380Not AvailablePositive1664374 - 166604161208.5
clpp family proteaseRBAM_RS08385Not AvailablePositive1666157 - 166689426744.3
ylzj-like family proteinRBAM_RS08390Not AvailablePositive1666891 - 16671007729.45

Displaying genes 1691 – 1700 of 3883 in total

Metabolites

1439 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm00002502,5-didehydro-D-gluconateC6H7O7Chemical structure of 2,5-didehydro-D-gluconate53736-12-2
Average191.1156Da
Monoisotopic191.019177578Da
BASm00002532-oxopent-4-enoateC5H5O3Chemical structure of 2-oxopent-4-enoateNot available
Average113.093Da
Monoisotopic113.024417601Da
BASm00002603alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5beta-cholanateC24H37O5Chemical structure of 3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5beta-cholanateNot available
Average405.556Da
Monoisotopic405.264647871Da
BASm0000274aldehydo-D-galacturonateC6H9O7Chemical structure of aldehydo-D-galacturonateNot available
Average193.132Da
Monoisotopic193.0353762Da
BASm00004283-oxoadipateC6H6O5Chemical structure of 3-oxoadipateNot available
Average158.11Da
Monoisotopic158.022620453Da
BASm00005166-deoxyerythronolide BC21H38O6Chemical structure of 6-deoxyerythronolide BNot available
Average386.5228Da
Monoisotopic386.2668389Da
BASm0000553biphenyl-2,3-diolC12H10O2Chemical structure of biphenyl-2,3-diolNot available
Average186.2066Da
Monoisotopic186.0680796Da
BASm0000592(S)-1-phenylethanolC8H10OChemical structure of (S)-1-phenylethanolNot available
Average122.1644Da
Monoisotopic122.0731649Da
BASm0000989GlycerolC3H8O3Chemical structure of Glycerol56-81-5
Average92.0938Da
Monoisotopic92.04734412Da
BASm0001225dodecanoateC12H23O2Chemical structure of dodecanoateNot available
Average199.3098Da
Monoisotopic199.169805Da

Displaying 1–10 of 1439 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.