Methylorubrum extorquens AM1

Gram-negativeRodMotileFacultative aerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Alphaproteobacteria

Order

Hyphomicrobiales

Family

Methylobacteriaceae

Genus

Methylorubrum

Description

Methylorubrum extorquens AM1 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a versatile metabolic capacity as a methylotroph, utilizing single-carbon compounds as its primary energy source. This microbe can adapt to various habitats, demonstrating a remarkable ability to thrive in diverse environmental conditions. Methylorubrum extorquens AM1 typically exists as single cells or in pairs, reflecting its flexible cellular arrangement. Optimal growth temperature for this organism is approximately 25.0°C, which suggests a preference for moderate environmental temperatures. As a facultative aerobe, Methylorubrum extorquens AM1 can grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen, which allows it to occupy a range of ecological niches, potentially including both aerobic and microaerophilic environments. The metabolic versatility of Methylorubrum extorquens AM1 not only enables it to utilize methanol and other methylated compounds but also positions it as a potential player in biotechnological applications, such as bioremediation and carbon cycling. Its ability to thrive in varied conditions underscores the ecological significance of methylotrophic bacteria in global carbon dynamics, particularly in environments where organic carbon is limited.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassAlphaproteobacteria
OrderHyphomicrobiales
FamilyMethylobacteriaceae
GenusMethylorubrum
SpeciesMethylorubrum extorquens
StrainAM1

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Methylorubrum extorquens AM1
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative aerobe
Optimal temperature25
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Viridiplantae, Medicago truncatula
Cell arrangementPairs - Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceMethylotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Methylorubrum extorquens AM1 plasmid p2META1, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

Not Available

Non-Coding Genes

Not Available

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

5

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit purlMEXAM1_RS00050A4YRR9Positive12844 - 1506977902.1
bola family proteinMEXAM1_RS00055Not AvailablePositive15097 - 153338331.06
grx4 family monothiol glutaredoxinMEXAM1_RS00060Q92GH5Positive15407 - 1574212166.7
nad(p)/fad-dependent oxidoreductaseMEXAM1_RS00065M1W428Positive15815 - 1671732325.2
smp-30/gluconolactonase/lre family proteinMEXAM1_RS00070Q9A9Z1Positive16826 - 1771031965.8
hypothetical proteinMEXAM1_RS00075Not AvailablePositive17896 - 181117786.6
hypothetical proteinMEXAM1_RS00080Not AvailableNegative18139 - 1897529379.0
pas domain-containing hybrid sensor histidine kinase/response regulatorMEXAM1_RS00085Not AvailableNegative19345 - 2139074679.0
atpase domain-containing proteinMEXAM1_RS00090Not AvailableNegative21390 - 2291655499.8
duf2252 family proteinMEXAM1_RS00095Not AvailablePositive23303 - 2450844019.8

Displaying genes 121 – 130 of 6496 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.