Borreliella burgdorferi B31

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Spirochaetota

Class

Spirochaetia

Order

Spirochaetales

Family

Borreliaceae

Genus

Borreliella

Description

Borreliella burgdorferi B31 is a Gram-negative microbe characterized by its spirilla shape and microaerophilic oxygen requirements, making it well-suited for specific ecological niches associated with host organisms. This bacterium is nonsporulating, indicating that it does not form spores as a means of survival under adverse conditions, which may reflect its adaptation to the stable environments provided by its hosts. Borreliella burgdorferi B31 is typically found in host-associated habitats, suggesting a close relationship with its biological hosts, which may play a crucial role in its life cycle and transmission dynamics. The microaerophilic nature of this organism implies that it thrives in environments with lower oxygen levels, potentially influencing its distribution and interaction with other microbial communities in host tissues. The unique ecological insight into Borreliella burgdorferi B31 is its potential reliance on specific host habitats, which may shape its evolutionary adaptations and interactions within the host microbiome. This relationship underscores the importance of understanding host-associated microbes not only for their biological traits but also for their roles in broader ecological contexts.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumSpirochaetota
ClassSpirochaetia
OrderSpirochaetales
FamilyBorreliaceae
GenusBorreliella
SpeciesBorreliella burgdorferi
StrainB31

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Borreliella burgdorferi B31
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Borreliella burgdorferi B31 plasmid cp32-9, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

43 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

16

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
bdr family repetitive proteinBB_RS06400Not AvailablePositive16497 - 1699719050.2
mlp family lipoproteinBB_RS06405Not AvailablePositive17103 - 1752515862.7
erf family proteinBB_RS06410Not AvailableNegative17573 - 1858339806.8
plasmid maintenance proteinBB_RS06415Not AvailablePositive18960 - 2005744187.6
duf226 domain-containing proteinBB_RS06420Not AvailablePositive20067 - 2063322623.9
para family proteinBB_RS06425Not AvailablePositive20609 - 2136429667.3
chromosome replication/partitioning proteinBB_RS06430Not AvailablePositive21415 - 2196021949.0
bdr family repetitive proteinBB_RS06435Not AvailablePositive21974 - 2236014731.7
duf244 domain-containing proteinBB_RS06440Not AvailablePositive22831 - 2415650957.8
duf261 domain-containing proteinBB_RS06445Not AvailablePositive24210 - 2463516857.7

Displaying genes 181 – 190 of 1391 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.