Clostridium perfringens str. tumat

Gram-positiveRodMotileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Eubacteriales

Family

Clostridiaceae

Genus

Clostridium

Description

Clostridium perfringens str. tumat is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that typically appears in pairs, singles, or chains. This microorganism is a chemoorganotroph, deriving its energy from organic compounds, and thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which coincides with the average body temperature of many warm-blooded hosts. C. perfringens str. tumat is an anaerobic organism, indicating that it requires environments devoid of oxygen for growth and metabolism. As a host-associated microbe, C. perfringens str. tumat likely resides in the gastrointestinal tracts of its hosts, where it may play a role in the complex microbial ecosystem. Its anaerobic nature allows it to occupy niches within the gut that are inhospitable to aerobic organisms, suggesting potential interactions with other gut microbiota and host metabolites. This specific adaptation to anaerobic environments underscores the importance of oxygen availability in shaping the microbial community structure within host-associated habitats. Understanding the traits of C. perfringens str. tumat may provide insights into its ecological roles within the gut microbiome and its potential influences on host health, particularly concerning nutrient metabolism and interactions with the immune system. Further research could illuminate its contributions to gut homeostasis and its implications for host-microbe interactions.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderEubacteriales
FamilyClostridiaceae
GenusClostridium
SpeciesClostridium perfringens
Straintumat

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Clostridium perfringens str. tumat
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos
Cell arrangementPairs - Singles - Chains
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityAnimal; Human

Genome Summary

Clostridium perfringens strain tumat

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1063627 bp

Thymine Count

1176270 bp

Guanine Count

386765 bp

Cytosine Count

501995 bp

Genome Length

3135590 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2747 genes

Non-Coding Genes

180 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
padr family transcriptional regulatorELS18_11160Not AvailablePositive2366079 - 236646815141.3
acetyl-coa carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit alphaELS18_11165Not AvailableNegative2366568 - 236738329980.4
acetyl-coa carboxylase carboxyltransferase subunit betaELS18_11170Not AvailableNegative2367376 - 236825432948.0
acetyl-coa carboxylase biotin carboxylase subunitELS18_11175Not AvailableNegative2368247 - 236959950400.6
3-hydroxyacyl-acp dehydratase fabzELS18_11180Not AvailableNegative2369611 - 237003015382.1
acetyl-coa carboxylase biotin carboxyl carrier proteinELS18_11185Not AvailableNegative2370033 - 237052418300.6
beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase iiELS18_11190Not AvailableNegative2370536 - 237177743959.3
3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductaseELS18_11195Not AvailableNegative2371792 - 237253226196.9
[acyl-carrier-protein] s-malonyltransferaseELS18_11200Not AvailableNegative2372536 - 237348034290.8
ketoacyl-acp synthase iiiELS18_11205Not AvailableNegative2373577 - 237455135171.3

Displaying genes 2251 – 2260 of 2927 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Food poisoningCausesPMC5932972
EnterotoxaemiaCausesPMC5932972
Gangrenous dermatitisCausesPMC5932972
Necrotic enteritisCausesPMC5932972
Acute necrotic enteritisCausesPMC13236465
DiarrheaCausesPMC13236465
Liver abscessCausesPMC4394104
Necrotic enteritisCausesPMC5457660
Mild diarrheaCausesPMC5457660
Clostridial myonecrosisCausesPMC5457660

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 58 in total