Clostridium perfringens str. tumat

Gram-positiveRodMotileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Eubacteriales

Family

Clostridiaceae

Genus

Clostridium

Description

Clostridium perfringens str. tumat is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that typically appears in pairs, singles, or chains. This microorganism is a chemoorganotroph, deriving its energy from organic compounds, and thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which coincides with the average body temperature of many warm-blooded hosts. C. perfringens str. tumat is an anaerobic organism, indicating that it requires environments devoid of oxygen for growth and metabolism. As a host-associated microbe, C. perfringens str. tumat likely resides in the gastrointestinal tracts of its hosts, where it may play a role in the complex microbial ecosystem. Its anaerobic nature allows it to occupy niches within the gut that are inhospitable to aerobic organisms, suggesting potential interactions with other gut microbiota and host metabolites. This specific adaptation to anaerobic environments underscores the importance of oxygen availability in shaping the microbial community structure within host-associated habitats. Understanding the traits of C. perfringens str. tumat may provide insights into its ecological roles within the gut microbiome and its potential influences on host health, particularly concerning nutrient metabolism and interactions with the immune system. Further research could illuminate its contributions to gut homeostasis and its implications for host-microbe interactions.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderEubacteriales
FamilyClostridiaceae
GenusClostridium
SpeciesClostridium perfringens
Straintumat

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Clostridium perfringens str. tumat
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos
Cell arrangementPairs - Singles - Chains
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityAnimal; Human

Genome Summary

Clostridium perfringens strain tumat

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1063627 bp

Thymine Count

1176270 bp

Guanine Count

386765 bp

Cytosine Count

501995 bp

Genome Length

3135590 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2747 genes

Non-Coding Genes

180 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
lpxtg cell wall anchor domain-containing proteinELS18_07865Not AvailableNegative1690745 - 1693756113390.0
yitt family proteinELS18_07870Not AvailableNegative1694067 - 169493931913.6
branched-chain amino acid transport system ii carrier proteinELS18_07875Not AvailableNegative1695195 - 169653247719.0
ycxb family proteinELS18_07880Not AvailableNegative1697266 - 169780221165.4
hypothetical proteinELS18_07885Not AvailableNegative1698007 - 169861822531.4
hypothetical proteinELS18_07890Not AvailableNegative1698631 - 169894812419.9
purine permeaseELS18_07895Not AvailablePositive1699531 - 170088946791.5
carboxylating nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylaseELS18_07900Not AvailableNegative1701346 - 170218531209.8
l-aspartate oxidaseELS18_07905Not AvailableNegative1702142 - 170346149485.7
quinolinate synthase nadaELS18_07910Not AvailableNegative1703466 - 170437134303.6

Displaying genes 1601 – 1610 of 2927 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Food poisoningCausesPMC5932972
EnterotoxaemiaCausesPMC5932972
Gangrenous dermatitisCausesPMC5932972
Necrotic enteritisCausesPMC5932972
Acute necrotic enteritisCausesPMC13236465
DiarrheaCausesPMC13236465
Liver abscessCausesPMC4394104
Necrotic enteritisCausesPMC5457660
Mild diarrheaCausesPMC5457660
Clostridial myonecrosisCausesPMC5457660

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 58 in total