Bacillus thuringiensis str. CTC

Gram-positiveRodMotileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Caryophanales

Family

Bacillaceae

Genus

Bacillus

Description

Bacillus thuringiensis str. CTC is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium known for its ability to sporulate and thrive in host-associated environments. This facultative anaerobe can adapt to varying oxygen levels, allowing it to occupy diverse ecological niches, particularly those associated with hosts. B. thuringiensis is renowned for its production of insecticidal crystal proteins, which have garnered significant attention in agricultural biotechnology as a biopesticide. The sporulation ability of this strain suggests it can endure unfavorable conditions, potentially enhancing its survival in host-associated habitats where competition and environmental fluctuations may be prevalent. The ecological role of B. thuringiensis str. CTC may extend beyond its use in pest control; its association with hosts could imply a complex interaction that influences microbial community dynamics. Understanding its interactions within these communities might shed light on the ecological balance between beneficial and pathogenic microorganisms in agricultural systems, emphasizing the need for further research into its behavior in natural environments.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderCaryophanales
FamilyBacillaceae
GenusBacillus
SpeciesBacillus thuringiensis
StrainCTC

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Bacillus thuringiensis str. CTC
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Viridiplantae, Triticum aestivum
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationSporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityAnimal; insects

Genome Summary

Bacillus thuringiensis strain CTC plasmid unnamed, complete

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

8299 bp

Thymine Count

8323 bp

Guanine Count

4551 bp

Cytosine Count

4356 bp

Genome Length

25529 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1 genes

Non-Coding Genes

41 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
bifunctional o-acetylhomoserine aminocarboxypropyltransferase/cysteine synthaseATN06_RS27390Q9WZY4Negative5224462 - 522576046642.1
chloride channel proteinATN06_RS27395Not AvailablePositive5226277 - 522750644640.6
yjjg family noncanonical pyrimidine nucleotidaseATN06_RS27400O06480Negative5227550 - 522824526953.8
transcriptional regulator yeilATN06_RS27405P0A9F0Positive5228352 - 522902326048.3
fmn-dependent nadh-azoreductaseATN06_RS27410Q72X39Negative5229086 - 522971222784.3
response regulator transcription factorATN06_RS27415Not AvailableNegative5229903 - 523055023334.3
histidine kinaseATN06_RS27420Not AvailableNegative5230571 - 523212158714.2
pyridoxine/pyridoxal/pyridoxamine kinaseATN06_RS27425P39610Positive5232256 - 523308029417.5
diguanylate cyclaseATN06_RS27430P54595Negative5233163 - 523421839708.8
ybdd/yjix family proteinATN06_RS27435P0ADD0Negative5234365 - 52345687949.67

Displaying genes 5441 – 5450 of 5531 in total

Pathways

1 pathway

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

5 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0001865diphosphateHO7P2Chemical structure of diphosphateNot available
Average174.95Da
Monoisotopic174.9213971Da
BASm0002041L-galactoseC6H12O6Chemical structure of L-galactoseNot available
Average180.156Da
Monoisotopic180.0633881Da
BASm0003389NADP(+)C21H25N7O17P3Chemical structure of NADP(+)Not available
Average740.386Da
Monoisotopic740.053624107Da
BASm0008133D-erythrulose 1-phosphateC4H7O7PChemical structure of D-erythrulose 1-phosphateNot available
Average198.068Da
Monoisotopic197.994036723Da
BASm0008144D-erythritol 1-phosphateC4H9O7PChemical structure of D-erythritol 1-phosphateNot available
Average200.084Da
Monoisotopic200.0096868Da

Displaying 1–5 of 5 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Pitted keratolysisCausesPMC11939757
Acute septicemiaCausesPMC8549738
SepticemiaCausesPMC8549738
Food poisoningCausesPMC9716716

Displaying health effects 1 – 4 of 4 in total