Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Streptococcaceae

Genus

Lactococcus

Description

Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3 is a Gram-positive, non-sporulating coccus that thrives optimally at a temperature of 40.0°C. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to grow in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. While the specific habitats of Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3 are not detailed, the species is generally known to inhabit diverse environments, potentially including dairy products and fermented foods, where it plays a crucial role in lactic acid fermentation. The ability of L. cremoris to adapt to varying oxygen levels suggests a versatile metabolic capacity, which may facilitate its survival and activity in fluctuating conditions. This characteristic is particularly significant in food production, where anaerobic and aerobic conditions can vary during fermentation processes. Moreover, the optimal growth temperature of 40.0°C indicates that this strain may be well-suited for applications in industrial fermentation processes that require elevated temperatures, potentially enhancing the efficiency of dairy product production. Overall, Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3 exemplifies the adaptability and metabolic versatility characteristic of lactic acid bacteria, which are integral to the fermentation industry, contributing not only to flavor development but also to the preservation and safety of fermented products.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyStreptococcaceae
GenusLactococcus
SpeciesLactococcus cremoris
StrainJM3

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Lactococcus cremoris str. JM3
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature40
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Lactococcus cremoris strain JM3 chromosome, complete genome.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

785499 bp

Thymine Count

787795 bp

Guanine Count

439681 bp

Cytosine Count

440561 bp

Genome Length

2453536 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2258 genes

Non-Coding Genes

282 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

5

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
branched-chain amino acid transport system ii carrier proteinLLJM3_RS03485Not AvailableNegative671638 - 67298748924.0
gnat family n-acetyltransferaseLLJM3_RS03490Not AvailableNegative673204 - 67347610195.4
(4fe-4s)-binding proteinLLJM3_RS03495Not AvailableNegative673480 - 67374910194.0
tatd family hydrolaseLLJM3_RS03500Not AvailablePositive674206 - 67497928598.0
aaa family atpaseLLJM3_RS03505Not AvailablePositive675013 - 67554621072.5
ribonuclease m5LLJM3_RS03510Not AvailablePositive675524 - 67608421193.5
16s rrna (adenine(1518)-n(6)/adenine(1519)-n(6))- dimethyltransferase rsmaLLJM3_RS03515Not AvailablePositive676214 - 67709833536.9
m24 family metallopeptidaseLLJM3_RS03520Not AvailablePositive677206 - 67826439734.9
elongation factor pLLJM3_RS03525Not AvailablePositive678396 - 67895320740.8
asp23/gls24 family envelope stress response proteinLLJM3_RS03530Not AvailablePositive679100 - 67950114640.6

Displaying genes 911 – 920 of 2686 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Infectious endocarditisCausesPMC10064683
Human infectionsCausesPMC10064683

Displaying health effects 1 – 2 of 2 in total