Enterococcus faecalis str. HA-1

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Enterococcaceae

Genus

Enterococcus

Description

Enterococcus faecalis str. HA-1 is a Gram-positive, nonsporulating coccus that exhibits facultative anaerobic metabolism and thrives optimally at 37.0°C. This strain is classified as a chemoorganotroph, indicating that it derives energy by oxidizing organic compounds, which allows it to inhabit diverse environments. Enterococcus faecalis, as a species, is known for its versatile metabolic capabilities, enabling it to survive in various ecological niches, including the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and animals, as well as in hospital settings. The coccal morphology of E. faecalis str. HA-1 contributes to its resilience in different habitats, where it can adapt to varying levels of oxygen availability. Its facultative anaerobic nature allows it to switch between aerobic respiration and fermentation depending on the oxygen conditions, further enhancing its survival and proliferation in fluctuating environments. In summary, Enterococcus faecalis str. HA-1 exemplifies a microbe well-adapted to diverse habitats through its metabolic flexibility and robust morphological characteristics. This adaptability may play a significant role in its ecological interactions and survival strategies, suggesting a nuanced relationship with its environment that warrants further investigation.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyEnterococcaceae
GenusEnterococcus
SpeciesEnterococcus faecalis
StrainHA-1

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Enterococcus faecalis str. HA-1
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos
Cell arrangementChains
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Enterococcus faecalis strain HA-1 chromosome, complete genome.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

901809 bp

Thymine Count

900125 bp

Guanine Count

537053 bp

Cytosine Count

542094 bp

Genome Length

2881081 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2615 genes

Non-Coding Genes

187 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
molybdenum cofactor guanylyltransferaseFHO10_RS08585Not AvailableNegative1638542 - 163911721897.8
ybhn family proteinFHO10_RS08590Not AvailableNegative1639257 - 164028538908.1
duf1294 domain-containing proteinFHO10_RS08595Not AvailableNegative1640305 - 164057110066.0
peptidase tFHO10_RS08600Not AvailableNegative1640717 - 164194645429.7
nif3-like dinuclear metal center hexameric proteinFHO10_RS08605Not AvailableNegative1641976 - 164309441820.0
trna (adenine(22)-n(1))-methyltransferaseFHO10_RS08610Not AvailableNegative1643078 - 164379426649.2
alanine--trna ligaseFHO10_RS08615Not AvailableNegative1643997 - 164663997879.1
helix-turn-helix domain-containing proteinFHO10_RS08620Not AvailableNegative1646985 - 164766826841.1
dead/deah box helicaseFHO10_RS08625Not AvailableNegative1648215 - 164957351590.6
vanz family proteinFHO10_RS08630Not AvailableNegative1649627 - 165080845687.9

Displaying genes 1631 – 1640 of 2885 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
EndophthalmitisCausesPMC10638747
Refractory apical periodontitisCausesPMC11307051
Infections in various body parts such as urinary tract, intra-abdomen and pelvic regions, surgical sites and oral cavityCausesPMC11307051
EndocarditisCausesPMC11784074
Bloodstream infectionsCausesPMC11784074
Urinary tract infectionsCausesPMC11784074
MastitisCausesPMC13343983
PyelonephritisCausesPMC4308012
Various infectionsCausesPMC5109407
MeningitisCausesPMC5109407

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 47 in total