Streptococcus vestibularis

Gram-positiveCocciFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Streptococcaceae

Genus

Streptococcus

Description

Streptococcus vestibularis is a Gram-positive coccus that exhibits facultative anaerobic growth and is primarily found in the nose, throat, and oral cavity. This microbe possesses true flagella, which is relatively uncommon among cocci, suggesting a unique adaptation for mobility in its niche environments. With a single replicon, its genome, cataloged under the accession QSTK00000000.1, reflects a streamlined genetic architecture that may facilitate rapid adaptation to its specific habitats. The presence of S. vestibularis in the oral cavity indicates its potential role in the complex microbial community associated with human health. Given its location, it may contribute to various oral processes, including those related to dental health and microbial interactions. The facultative anaerobic nature of S. vestibularis allows it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions, enhancing its survival in the fluctuating oxygen levels often present in the human oral environment. This adaptability could be critical for its persistence and function within the microbiome. Understanding the characteristics of S. vestibularis may provide insights into its interactions within the oral ecosystem and its potential implications for human health.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyStreptococcaceae
GenusStreptococcus
SpeciesStreptococcus vestibularis
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Streptococcus vestibularis
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
Habitatnose/throat; oral cavity
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Streptococcus vestibularis strain OM08-1 OM08-1.Scaf52, whole

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

577434 bp

Thymine Count

570824 bp

Guanine Count

369679 bp

Cytosine Count

379627 bp

Genome Length

1898011 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1687 genes

Non-Coding Genes

45 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
penicillin-binding proteinDXC09_00110Not AvailableNegative19698 - 2196582470.7
cell division protein ftslDXC09_00115Not AvailableNegative21969 - 2228912089.7
16s rrna (cytosine(1402)-n(4))-methyltransferase rsmhDXC09_00120Not AvailableNegative22292 - 2329937947.6
hypothetical proteinDXC09_00130Not AvailableNegative24411 - 2485115157.3
tm2 domain-containing proteinDXC09_00135Not AvailableNegative25021 - 2544915822.3
lpxtg cell wall anchor domain-containing proteinDXC09_00140Not AvailableNegative25452 - 2633030978.2
glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenaseDXC09_00145Not AvailableNegative26720 - 2797045323.3
glutamate 5-kinaseDXC09_00150Not AvailableNegative27972 - 2877528992.1
abc transporter permeaseDXC09_00155Not AvailableNegative28896 - 3048559959.6
abc transporter atp-binding proteinDXC09_00160Not AvailableNegative30488 - 3121927590.0

Displaying genes 21 – 30 of 1732 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

21 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0002051D-fructoseC6H12O6Chemical structure of D-fructose57-48-7
Average180.1559Da
Monoisotopic180.0633881Da
BASm0014032Acetic acidC2H4O2Chemical structure of Acetic acid64-19-7
Average60.052Da
Monoisotopic60.021129372Da
BASm0014033AmmoniaH3NChemical structure of Ammonia7664-41-7
Average17.0305Da
Monoisotopic17.026549101Da
BASm0014039L-Lactic acidC3H6O3Chemical structure of L-Lactic acid79-33-4
Average90.0779Da
Monoisotopic90.031694058Da
BASm0014058Myristic acidC14H28O2Chemical structure of Myristic acid544-63-8
Average228.3709Da
Monoisotopic228.20893014Da
BASm0014059Stearic acidC18H36O2Chemical structure of Stearic acid57-11-4
Average284.4772Da
Monoisotopic284.271530396Da
BASm0014074LevanC18H32O16Chemical structure of Levan9013-95-0
Average504.4371Da
Monoisotopic504.169034976Da
BASm0014079FuranC4H4OChemical structure of Furan110-00-9
Average68.074Da
Monoisotopic68.02621475Da
BASm0014084GlycogenC24H42O21Chemical structure of Glycogen9005-79-2
Average666.5777Da
Monoisotopic666.221858406Da
BASm0014085AmylopectinC30H52O26Chemical structure of Amylopectin9037-22-3
Average828.7183Da
Monoisotopic828.274681836Da

Displaying 1–10 of 21 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.