Staphylococcus epidermidis str. 14-1779 M5

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Caryophanales

Family

Staphylococcaceae

Genus

Staphylococcus

Description

Staphylococcus epidermidis str. 14-1779 M5 is a Gram-positive cocci bacterium characterized by its arrangement in clusters or singles. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 30.0°C and is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to grow in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. It is commonly associated with host environments, suggesting a potential role in the microbiota of various organisms. The cluster formation of S. epidermidis is a notable trait that may contribute to its ability to form biofilms, which are communities of microorganisms adhering to surfaces. This characteristic is particularly significant in medical contexts, where S. epidermidis is recognized for its association with indwelling medical devices. The facultative anaerobic nature of this strain indicates that it can adapt to varying oxygen levels, which enhances its survival and colonization potential in host-associated habitats. Given its specific growth temperature and habitat, S. epidermidis str. 14-1779 M5 may play an important role in maintaining the balance of microbial communities within the host environment, potentially influencing host health through competition with pathogenic organisms. The adaptability of this strain to different oxygen conditions underscores its ecological versatility, making it a relevant subject of study in understanding microbial dynamics in host-associated ecosystems.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderCaryophanales
FamilyStaphylococcaceae
GenusStaphylococcus
SpeciesStaphylococcus epidermidis
Strain14-1779 M5

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Staphylococcus epidermidis str. 14-1779 M5
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature30
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Bos taurus, Ovis aries
Cell arrangementClusters - Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Staphylococcus epidermidis strain 14-1779 M5

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

870069 bp

Thymine Count

877054 bp

Guanine Count

402103 bp

Cytosine Count

421374 bp

Genome Length

2570600 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2339 genes

Non-Coding Genes

207 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
is6 family transposaseFHG76_12595Not AvailablePositive2477686 - 24779008244.06
mfs transporterFHG76_12600Not AvailableNegative2478023 - 247920144958.8
pqqd family peptide modification chaperoneFHG76_12605Not AvailableNegative2479191 - 248023740406.3
radical sam/spasm domain-containing proteinFHG76_12610Not AvailableNegative2480251 - 248156149759.8
hypothetical proteinFHG76_12615Not AvailablePositive2482509 - 24827127852.15
sap domain-containing proteinFHG76_12620Not AvailableNegative2482791 - 248393945569.5
hypothetical proteinFHG76_12625Not AvailableNegative2485078 - 24852697384.62
type i toxin-antitoxin system fst family toxinFHG76_12630Not AvailablePositive2485856 - 24859573830.72
is6 family transposaseFHG76_12640Not AvailablePositive2487326 - 24874414812.79
hypothetical proteinFHG76_12645Not AvailablePositive2487749 - 248820118073.3

Displaying genes 2451 – 2460 of 2546 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
PyelonephritisCausesPMC4308012
Prosthetic valve endocarditisCausesPMC4308012
Central venous catheter infectionsCausesPMC4308012
Cerebrospinal fluid shunt meningitisCausesPMC4308012
UtiCausesPMC4308012
Late-onset sepsisCausesPMC4601917
Infections of implanted cardiac devicesCausesPMC6060398
Acute bacterial meningitisCausesPMC6306750
Bloodstream infectionsCausesPMC8471643
PeritonitisCausesPMC7747055

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 11 in total