Micrococcus luteus

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Micrococcales

Family

Micrococcaceae

Genus

Micrococcus

Description

Micrococcus luteus is a Gram-positive, non-motile coccus that typically arranges itself in tetrads. This microbe is characterized by its single cellular membrane and is classified as an aerobe, requiring oxygen for growth. With an optimal growth temperature of 29°C, M. luteus is classified as mesophilic, thriving in moderate temperature ranges. The organism is free-living and has been identified in various habitats, indicating its adaptability to different environments. Genomically, M. luteus contains three replicons, with accessions that include UGPO00000000.1, NZ_CP025617.1, and NZ_CP025616.2. Notably, M. luteus is associated with humans, but its specific pathogenicity is not detailed in the provided data. This bacterium’s ability to thrive in diverse environments while maintaining a stable cellular structure and oxygen requirement highlights its ecological versatility and potential role in various biogeochemical processes.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMicrococcales
FamilyMicrococcaceae
GenusMicrococcus
SpeciesMicrococcus luteus
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Micrococcus luteus
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe
Optimal temperature29
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Triticum aestivum, Lasius niger
Cell arrangementTetrads
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Micrococcus luteus strain SGAir0127 plasmid pSGAir0127.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

13435 bp

Thymine Count

13190 bp

Guanine Count

29588 bp

Cytosine Count

30616 bp

Genome Length

86829 bp

Protein-coding Genes

102 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

3

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
universal stress proteinC0205_RS12275Not AvailablePositive52550 - 5305617440.7
2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutaseC0205_RS12280Not AvailablePositive53062 - 5379926465.8
fluoride efflux transporter flucC0205_RS12285Not AvailablePositive53820 - 5429916463.9
fluoride efflux transporter flucC0205_RS12290Not AvailablePositive54296 - 5466711962.0
inorganic diphosphataseC0205_RS12295Not AvailablePositive54715 - 5520017885.1
phosphopyruvate hydrataseC0205_RS12300Not AvailablePositive55343 - 5667747066.9
lysr family transcriptional regulatorC0205_RS12305Not AvailableNegative56662 - 5758831735.1
tdt family transporterC0205_RS12310Not AvailablePositive57659 - 5881640772.6
uracil-dna glycosylase family proteinC0205_RS12315Not AvailablePositive58813 - 5939721160.3
recombinase family proteinC0205_RS12320Not AvailablePositive59538 - 6014022156.6

Displaying genes 61 – 70 of 4930 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Export CSV
Compound search
Mass search
Result columns

Structure search compares stored SMILES, InChI, and InChIKey text. Exact mass must match the stored database value.

Clear
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
Average massMonoisotopic mass
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Peritoneal dialysis infectionCausesPMC10292988
BacteremiaCausesPMC10292988
PeritonitisCausesPMC10292988
OaCausesPMC12866835
Knee oaCausesPMC12866835
SepsisCausesPMC12866835

Displaying health effects 1 – 6 of 6 in total