Hominimerdicola alba

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Eubacteriales

Family

Oscillospiraceae

Genus

Hominimerdicola

Description

Hominimerdicola alba is a Gram-positive, nonsporulating coccus that thrives in anaerobic environments, specifically associated with host organisms. This bacterium's coccoid shape and anaerobic metabolism suggest an adaptation to environments where oxygen is limited, such as within the gastrointestinal tracts of mammals or other host-associated niches. As a nonsporulating organism, H. alba may rely on direct host interactions for survival and proliferation, indicating a specialized relationship with its host. The ability to thrive in anaerobic conditions is typical for many commensal and symbiotic bacteria that inhabit host-associated environments, where oxygen levels are often low. Further research may elucidate the specific roles that H. alba plays within its host ecosystem, potentially shedding light on its contributions to host metabolism or immune modulation. Understanding the functional interactions of H. alba may offer insights into the broader microbial dynamics at play in host-associated microbiomes.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderEubacteriales
FamilyOscillospiraceae
GenusHominimerdicola
SpeciesHominimerdicola alba
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Hominimerdicola alba
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Bos taurus, Bos
Cell arrangementChains
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Ruminococcus albus strain AR67 genome assembly, contig:

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1183215 bp

Thymine Count

1172986 bp

Guanine Count

963822 bp

Cytosine Count

952726 bp

Genome Length

4276527 bp

Protein-coding Genes

0 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
alpha-d-xyloside xylohydrolaseSAMN02910406_00718Not AvailableNegative788440 - 79078588970.6
poly-gamma-glutamate synthesis protein (capsule biosynthesis protein)SAMN02910406_00719Not AvailableNegative791036 - 79229847005.6
pyruvate formate lyase activating enzymeSAMN02910406_00720Not AvailableNegative792760 - 79350927980.8
hypothetical proteinSAMN02910406_00721Not AvailableNegative793575 - 79447733147.2
glycine radicalSAMN02910406_00722Not AvailableNegative794658 - 7949099382.06
hypothetical proteinSAMN02910406_00723Not AvailableNegative794958 - 7952038813.14
formate c-acetyltransferaseSAMN02910406_00724Not AvailableNegative795193 - 79731379310.8
prephenate dehydrogenaseSAMN02910406_00725Not AvailableNegative797959 - 79879830308.4
hypothetical proteinSAMN02910406_00726Not AvailablePositive799129 - 79964118200.1
restriction system proteinSAMN02910406_00727Not AvailableNegative800031 - 80075026859.2

Displaying genes 721 – 730 of 3876 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.