Hominimerdicola alba

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Eubacteriales

Family

Oscillospiraceae

Genus

Hominimerdicola

Description

Hominimerdicola alba is a Gram-positive, nonsporulating coccus that thrives in anaerobic environments, specifically associated with host organisms. This bacterium's coccoid shape and anaerobic metabolism suggest an adaptation to environments where oxygen is limited, such as within the gastrointestinal tracts of mammals or other host-associated niches. As a nonsporulating organism, H. alba may rely on direct host interactions for survival and proliferation, indicating a specialized relationship with its host. The ability to thrive in anaerobic conditions is typical for many commensal and symbiotic bacteria that inhabit host-associated environments, where oxygen levels are often low. Further research may elucidate the specific roles that H. alba plays within its host ecosystem, potentially shedding light on its contributions to host metabolism or immune modulation. Understanding the functional interactions of H. alba may offer insights into the broader microbial dynamics at play in host-associated microbiomes.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderEubacteriales
FamilyOscillospiraceae
GenusHominimerdicola
SpeciesHominimerdicola alba
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Hominimerdicola alba
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Bos taurus, Bos
Cell arrangementChains
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Ruminococcus albus strain AR67 genome assembly, contig:

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1183215 bp

Thymine Count

1172986 bp

Guanine Count

963822 bp

Cytosine Count

952726 bp

Genome Length

4276527 bp

Protein-coding Genes

0 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
exopolysaccharide biosynthesis polyprenyl glycosylphosphotransferaseSAMN02910406_00347Not AvailablePositive416896 - 41835356277.1
trna a37 threonylcarbamoyladenosine dehydrataseSAMN02910406_00348Not AvailablePositive418405 - 41912125784.0
starch synthaseSAMN02910406_00349Not AvailableNegative419340 - 42075253835.1
hypothetical proteinSAMN02910406_00350Not AvailableNegative420838 - 42133819071.6
glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferaseSAMN02910406_00351Not AvailableNegative421511 - 42263841546.3
glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferaseSAMN02910406_00352Not AvailableNegative422657 - 42385944346.9
1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzymeSAMN02910406_00353Not AvailableNegative423947 - 42591176373.8
stage ii sporulation protein eSAMN02910406_00354Not AvailableNegative426114 - 42842382979.0
16s rrna (adenine1518-n6/adenine1519-n6)-dimethyltransferaseSAMN02910406_00355Not AvailableNegative428494 - 42935431436.3
hypothetical proteinSAMN02910406_00356Not AvailablePositive429629 - 4298296949.0

Displaying genes 351 – 360 of 3876 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.