Histophilus somni str. UOC-EPH-KLM-013

Histophilus somni str. UOC-EPH-KLM-013 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits facultative anaerobic metabolism, allowing it to thrive in varying oxygen environments. This strain is optimally active at a temperature of 35.0°C, which is typical of the physiological conditions found in its host-associated habitat. As a member of the genus Histophilus, this bacterium is adapted to living in association with animal hosts, reflecting its potential role in the microbiota of specific wildlife or livestock species. The facultative anaerobic nature of H. somni str. UOC-EPH-KLM-013 suggests it can survive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, which may facilitate its colonization and persistence in diverse biological niches within its host. The ability to thrive at a temperature close to that of the mammalian body indicates that this strain may have evolved mechanisms to endure host-specific challenges, further underscoring its ecological significance. Understanding the characteristics of this strain can provide insights into its interactions within the host and potential implications for host health, given the complexities of host-associated microbial communities.