Vibrio cholerae str. NIH41

Gram-negativeRodNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Vibrionales

Family

Vibrionaceae

Genus

Vibrio

Description

Vibrio cholerae str. NIH41 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists as single cells. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, indicating its ability to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. It is a heterotrophic organism, relying on organic compounds for energy, which allows it to adapt to various habitats where such nutrients are available. The optimal growth temperature for Vibrio cholerae str. NIH41 is around 20.0°C, suggesting that this strain may be well-suited to cooler aquatic environments, which are often associated with its genus. The ability to grow effectively at this temperature, alongside its facultative anaerobic metabolism, may provide insights into its ecological resilience, particularly in fluctuating environmental conditions. Overall, the adaptability of Vibrio cholerae str. NIH41 to diverse habitats and its metabolic versatility may play a role in its survival and persistence in varying ecological niches, potentially influencing its interactions within microbial communities and its responses to environmental stressors.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderVibrionales
FamilyVibrionaceae
GenusVibrio
SpeciesVibrio cholerae
StrainNIH41

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Vibrio cholerae str. NIH41
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature20
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Mollusca, Mammalia
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceHeterotroph
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Vibrio cholerae strain 571-88 GFC_16.contig00117, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1140605 bp

Thymine Count

1136194 bp

Guanine Count

999970 bp

Cytosine Count

1014279 bp

Genome Length

4291048 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3931 genes

Non-Coding Genes

165 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Portal proteinDN30_1218Not AvailablePositive1183929 - 118523648184.0
Clp proteaseDN30_1219Not AvailablePositive1185266 - 118611430686.4
Major capsid proteinDN30_1220Not AvailablePositive1186119 - 118730342604.6
hypothetical proteinDN30_1221Not AvailablePositive1187362 - 118763110329.1
Putative head-tail connector proteinDN30_1222Not AvailablePositive1187646 - 118793910598.8
Putative phage head-tail adaptorDN30_1223Not AvailablePositive1187939 - 118830113566.2
Hypothetical proteinDN30_1224Not AvailablePositive1188304 - 118877117212.8
Gp11DN30_1225Not AvailablePositive1188768 - 118913613737.2
Putative major tail proteinDN30_1226Not AvailablePositive1189217 - 118969616521.4
Tail assembly chaperoneDN30_1227Not AvailablePositive1189708 - 119022318425.8

Displaying genes 81 – 90 of 4096 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
CholeraCausesPMC10103850
Ear infectionsCausesPMC10103850
Wound infectionsCausesPMC10103850
SepticaemiaCausesPMC10103850
Gastrointestinal infectionsCausesPMC10103850
Necrotizing fasciitisCausesPMC10103850
VibriosisCausesPMC10472736
PneumoniaCausesPMC12801787
GastroenteritisCausesPMC12801787
SinusitisCausesPMC12801787

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 38 in total