Yersinia pseudotuberculosis

Gram-negativeRodMotileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Gammaproteobacteria

Order

Enterobacterales

Family

Yersiniaceae

Genus

Yersinia

Description

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its motility, facilitated by true flagella. This microbe exhibits a facultative anaerobic metabolism and is classified as a heterotroph, relying on organic compounds for energy and growth. It is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 28°C, and displays a free-living biotic relationship, indicating its ability to thrive in various environments. The bacterium possesses two cellular membranes and three replicons, which contribute to its genetic and physiological diversity. Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is notable for its pathogenicity in humans, establishing itself as a significant agent of disease. Its habitat spans multiple ecological niches, demonstrating its adaptability and potential for survival in diverse conditions. This organism's ability to thrive in various habitats and its pathogenic potential highlight its ecological versatility and the importance of monitoring its presence in environments where human exposure may occur.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassGammaproteobacteria
OrderEnterobacterales
FamilyYersiniaceae
GenusYersinia
SpeciesYersinia pseudotuberculosis
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature28
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Metazoa, Sus scrofa
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceHeterotroph
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strain FDAARGOS_580 plasmid unnamed,

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

19711 bp

Thymine Count

19126 bp

Guanine Count

15846 bp

Cytosine Count

15629 bp

Genome Length

70312 bp

Protein-coding Genes

78 genes

Non-Coding Genes

20 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

3

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
paar domain-containing proteinEGX52_RS22870Not AvailableNegative4819905 - 48201658408.03
type vi secretion system vgr family proteinEGX52_RS22875Not AvailableNegative4820264 - 4823104100726.0
type vi secretion system membrane subunit tssmEGX52_RS22880Not AvailableNegative4823431 - 4827258144222.0
type vi secretion system protein tssl, long formEGX52_RS22885Not AvailableNegative4827267 - 482864350603.0
type vi secretion system baseplate subunit tsskEGX52_RS22890Not AvailableNegative4828640 - 482998950696.2
type vi secretion system lipoprotein tssjEGX52_RS22895Not AvailableNegative4829993 - 483053220386.7
hcp family type vi secretion system effectorEGX52_RS22900Not AvailableNegative4830806 - 483129117931.2
type vi secretion system contractile sheath large subunitEGX52_RS22905Not AvailableNegative4831624 - 483312656199.2
type vi secretion system contractile sheath small subunitEGX52_RS22910Not AvailableNegative4833150 - 483367419193.3
fimbrial proteinEGX52_RS22915Not AvailableNegative4833781 - 483438921273.0

Displaying genes 4441 – 4450 of 4520 in total

Metabolites

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Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
GastroenteritisCausesPMC11654157
PseudoappendicitisCausesPMC11654157
Multiple organ dysfunction syndromeCausesPMC11654157
ModsCausesPMC11654157
Liver abscessCausesPMC11654157
Splenic infarctionCausesPMC11654157
SepsisCausesPMC11654157
Septic shockCausesPMC11654157
Acute kidney injuryCausesPMC11654157
Acute liver injuryCausesPMC11654157

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 19 in total