Escherichia coli str. FORC_082

Escherichia coli strain FORC_082 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in pairs or as single cells. This strain, like other members of the E. coli species, thrives optimally at 37.0°C, which corresponds to the typical body temperature of warm-blooded hosts. E. coli FORC_082 is classified as a facultative anaerobe, enabling it to grow in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions, a trait that allows for versatile metabolic capabilities in varied environments. The habitat of E. coli FORC_082 is host-associated, suggesting that it is likely found within the gastrointestinal tracts of animals or humans. This association points to its potential role in the microbial communities that contribute to the digestive processes of its host organisms. The presence of this strain in host-associated environments underscores the importance of E. coli as a model organism in microbiological studies, particularly in understanding host-microbe interactions and the dynamics of gut microbiota. Given its facultative anaerobic nature and optimal growth temperature, E. coli FORC_082 may play a significant role in nutrient cycling within its host, contributing to the fermentation of undigested carbohydrates and the production of short-chain fatty acids, which are beneficial for host health. This ecological insight highlights the potential contributions of this strain to both microbial diversity and host metabolism, underscoring the intricate relationships between microorganisms and their hosts.