Helicobacter pylori str. ZH91

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain ZH91 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and arrangement in singles. This microbe thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, aligning with the typical physiological conditions found within the stomach of its host. H. pylori str. ZH91 is classified as microaerophilic, indicating that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which is consistent with the low-oxygen environment of the gastric mucosa where it is commonly found. The habitat of H. pylori str. ZH91 is closely associated with its host, suggesting a specialized adaptation to the gastric environment, which may influence its metabolic pathways and survival strategies. The unique structural and physiological traits of this strain likely contribute to its ability to colonize the gastric epithelium, although its specific interactions with host tissues and immune responses require further investigation. Understanding these characteristics of H. pylori str. ZH91 enhances our knowledge of its ecological niche and potential roles within the microbiome of the gastrointestinal tract, as well as its interactions with host physiology.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainZH91

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori str. ZH91
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Aves
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain ZH91 58, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

507119 bp

Thymine Count

502487 bp

Guanine Count

318146 bp

Cytosine Count

321996 bp

Genome Length

1654129 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1492 genes

Non-Coding Genes

42 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinEC541_01640Not AvailablePositive334103 - 33456418394.2
lipid-a-disaccharide synthaseEC541_01645Not AvailablePositive334564 - 33564641490.0
transcription elongation factor greaEC541_01650Not AvailablePositive335687 - 33618118200.7
dutp diphosphataseEC541_01655Not AvailablePositive336171 - 33660815805.1
hypothetical proteinEC541_01660Not AvailablePositive336605 - 33726125418.4
plasmid stabilization proteinEC541_01665Not AvailablePositive337266 - 33893663303.7
type iii pantothenate kinaseEC541_01670Not AvailablePositive338941 - 33961224645.2
sulfite exporter taue/safe family proteinEC541_01675Not AvailablePositive339603 - 34034326934.1
d-glycero-beta-d-manno-heptose 1,7-bisphosphate 7-phosphataseEC541_01680Not AvailablePositive340333 - 34085420039.4
adp-glyceromanno-heptose 6-epimeraseEC541_01685Not AvailablePositive340863 - 34185537501.1

Displaying genes 311 – 320 of 1534 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Chronic gastric inflammationCausesPMC10226649
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10226649
Gastric ulcersCausesPMC10420633
Stomach carcinomaCausesPMC10420633
UlcersCausesPMC10420633
AdenocarcinomaCausesPMC10420633
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomaCausesPMC10420633
GerdCausesPMC10712878
GastritisCausesPMC10712878
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10732068

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 94 in total