Helicobacter pylori str. ZH91

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain ZH91 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and arrangement in singles. This microbe thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, aligning with the typical physiological conditions found within the stomach of its host. H. pylori str. ZH91 is classified as microaerophilic, indicating that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which is consistent with the low-oxygen environment of the gastric mucosa where it is commonly found. The habitat of H. pylori str. ZH91 is closely associated with its host, suggesting a specialized adaptation to the gastric environment, which may influence its metabolic pathways and survival strategies. The unique structural and physiological traits of this strain likely contribute to its ability to colonize the gastric epithelium, although its specific interactions with host tissues and immune responses require further investigation. Understanding these characteristics of H. pylori str. ZH91 enhances our knowledge of its ecological niche and potential roles within the microbiome of the gastrointestinal tract, as well as its interactions with host physiology.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainZH91

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori str. ZH91
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Aves
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain ZH91 58, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

507119 bp

Thymine Count

502487 bp

Guanine Count

318146 bp

Cytosine Count

321996 bp

Genome Length

1654129 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1492 genes

Non-Coding Genes

42 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
duf1104 domain-containing proteinEC541_07850Not AvailableNegative1594770 - 159519216008.6
amino acid transporterEC541_07855Not AvailablePositive1595451 - 159608323232.6
dna polymerase iii subunit gamma/tauEC541_07860Not AvailablePositive1596152 - 159784964586.8
trna (adenosine(37)-n6)-threonylcarbamoyltransferase complex atpase subunit type 1 tsaeEC541_07865Not AvailablePositive1597846 - 159824715029.6
lps export abc transporter atp-binding proteinEC541_07870Not AvailablePositive1598260 - 159898226443.1
rna polymerase factor sigma-54EC541_07875Not AvailablePositive1598985 - 160022948234.2
fic family proteinEC541_07880Not AvailableNegative1600241 - 160094527437.3
hd family hydrolaseEC541_07885Not AvailableNegative1600945 - 160216547278.2
4-oxalocrotonate tautomerase family proteinEC541_07890Not AvailableNegative1602414 - 16026207498.04
recombination protein recrEC541_07895Not AvailablePositive1602767 - 160334822012.5

Displaying genes 1481 – 1490 of 1534 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Chronic gastric inflammationCausesPMC10226649
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10226649
Gastric ulcersCausesPMC10420633
Stomach carcinomaCausesPMC10420633
UlcersCausesPMC10420633
AdenocarcinomaCausesPMC10420633
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomaCausesPMC10420633
GerdCausesPMC10712878
GastritisCausesPMC10712878
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10732068

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 94 in total