Helicobacter pylori str. ZH75

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori str. ZH75 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its distinctive spirilla shape and solitary cell arrangement. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, suggesting a close association with warm-blooded hosts, where it typically resides in the gastric environment. As a member of the Helicobacter genus, H. pylori str. ZH75’s microaerophilic nature indicates its requirement for reduced oxygen levels, which aligns with its adaptation to the acidic conditions of the stomach. The bacterium's habitat is exclusively host-associated, emphasizing its specialized role in the gastric microbiome of various organisms. The unique morphological and physiological traits of H. pylori str. ZH75 may offer insights into its ecological niche, particularly its potential interactions within the host's gastric environment. Understanding these interactions could provide valuable information about the organism's role in host health and disease dynamics.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainZH75

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori str. ZH75
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Aves
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain ZH75 57, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

494773 bp

Thymine Count

491286 bp

Guanine Count

314061 bp

Cytosine Count

315728 bp

Genome Length

1620096 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1466 genes

Non-Coding Genes

63 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
biopolymer transporter exbdEC524_00035Not AvailablePositive3370 - 377115042.4
50s ribosomal protein l34EC524_00040Not AvailablePositive3843 - 39775227.58
ribonuclease p protein componentEC524_00045Not AvailablePositive3937 - 442218551.9
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive4164 - 4281Not Available
membrane protein insertion efficiency factor yiddEC524_00050Not AvailablePositive4409 - 476513599.7
membrane protein insertase yidcEC524_00055Not AvailablePositive4771 - 641762808.8
protein jagEC524_00060Not AvailablePositive6417 - 722330730.1
trna uridine-5-carboxymethylaminomethyl(34) synthesis gtpase mnmeEC524_00065Not AvailablePositive7183 - 856851298.1
outer membrane beta-barrel proteinEC524_00070Not AvailablePositive8771 - 1103583323.8
hypothetical proteinEC524_00075Not AvailableNegative11070 - 1135110888.1

Displaying genes 31 – 40 of 1530 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Chronic gastric inflammationCausesPMC10226649
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10226649
Gastric ulcersCausesPMC10420633
Stomach carcinomaCausesPMC10420633
UlcersCausesPMC10420633
AdenocarcinomaCausesPMC10420633
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomaCausesPMC10420633
GerdCausesPMC10712878
GastritisCausesPMC10712878
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10732068

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 94 in total