Helicobacter pylori str. 26083

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain 26083 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and single-cell arrangement. This organism predominantly inhabits the gastric mucosa of its host, indicating a strong association with a specific biological niche. Optimal growth conditions for H. pylori strain 26083 are observed at 37.0°C, which aligns with the human body temperature, further emphasizing its adaptation to the host environment. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori strain 26083 suggests that it thrives in conditions with reduced oxygen levels, which are typically found in the stomach's antrum. This adaptation enables the bacterium to exploit the unique chemical environment of the gastric lining, where it can evade the host's immune response and establish a persistent presence. The morphology and cellular arrangement of H. pylori strain 26083 are significant for its motility, allowing it to navigate through the viscous gastric mucus. In summary, H. pylori strain 26083 exemplifies the specialized adaptations of gastric pathogens to their host environments, particularly through its unique morphology, growth temperature, and oxygen requirements. Understanding these traits provides insight into the ecological dynamics of H. pylori within the gastric niche, highlighting its role in the complex interactions between host and microbe.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strain26083

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori str. 26083
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Aves
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain 26083 contig_9, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

508528 bp

Thymine Count

510074 bp

Guanine Count

323787 bp

Cytosine Count

324378 bp

Genome Length

1666814 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1477 genes

Non-Coding Genes

43 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
dna (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferaseBB387_07690Not AvailableNegative1474903 - 147588637626.2
type i restriction-modification system subunit mBB387_07695Not AvailablePositive1476070 - 147763859010.9
uracil-dna glycosylaseBB387_07710Not AvailableNegative1478369 - 147895922262.3
aspartate ammonia-lyaseBB387_07715Not AvailableNegative1479004 - 148041051911.9
udp-n-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferaseBB387_07720Not AvailableNegative1480468 - 148173645713.0
hypothetical proteinBB387_07725Not AvailableNegative1481739 - 148214615700.2
utp--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferaseBB387_07730Not AvailableNegative1482158 - 148297930889.4
lytic murein transglycosylaseBB387_07735Not AvailableNegative1482976 - 148465865712.2
hypothetical proteinBB387_07740Not AvailableNegative1484667 - 148496011280.6
glutamate--trna ligaseBB387_07745Not AvailableNegative1484957 - 148627650962.7

Displaying genes 1361 – 1370 of 1520 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Chronic gastric inflammationCausesPMC10226649
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10226649
Gastric ulcersCausesPMC10420633
Stomach carcinomaCausesPMC10420633
UlcersCausesPMC10420633
AdenocarcinomaCausesPMC10420633
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomaCausesPMC10420633
GerdCausesPMC10712878
GastritisCausesPMC10712878
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10732068

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 94 in total