Helicobacter pylori str. 26083

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain 26083 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and single-cell arrangement. This organism predominantly inhabits the gastric mucosa of its host, indicating a strong association with a specific biological niche. Optimal growth conditions for H. pylori strain 26083 are observed at 37.0°C, which aligns with the human body temperature, further emphasizing its adaptation to the host environment. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori strain 26083 suggests that it thrives in conditions with reduced oxygen levels, which are typically found in the stomach's antrum. This adaptation enables the bacterium to exploit the unique chemical environment of the gastric lining, where it can evade the host's immune response and establish a persistent presence. The morphology and cellular arrangement of H. pylori strain 26083 are significant for its motility, allowing it to navigate through the viscous gastric mucus. In summary, H. pylori strain 26083 exemplifies the specialized adaptations of gastric pathogens to their host environments, particularly through its unique morphology, growth temperature, and oxygen requirements. Understanding these traits provides insight into the ecological dynamics of H. pylori within the gastric niche, highlighting its role in the complex interactions between host and microbe.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strain26083

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori str. 26083
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Aves
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain 26083 contig_9, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

508528 bp

Thymine Count

510074 bp

Guanine Count

323787 bp

Cytosine Count

324378 bp

Genome Length

1666814 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1477 genes

Non-Coding Genes

43 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
sel1 repeat protein hcpeBB387_06525Not AvailableNegative1236567 - 123763139360.0
cytochrome c oxidase subunit iiiBB387_06530Not AvailableNegative1237725 - 123809013982.1
hydroxymethylbilane synthaseBB387_06535Not AvailableNegative1238090 - 123901033840.8
proline--trna ligaseBB387_06540Not AvailableNegative1239021 - 124075465271.7
glutamyl-trna reductaseBB387_06545Not AvailableNegative1240758 - 124210751824.9
polyprenyl synthetaseBB387_06550Not AvailableNegative1242107 - 124303035157.9
hypothetical proteinBB387_06555Not AvailableNegative1243039 - 124343415450.9
hypothetical proteinBB387_06560Not AvailableNegative1243427 - 124371111105.3
dna starvation/stationary phase protection proteinBB387_06565Not AvailableNegative1243733 - 124416716809.1
two-component sensor histidine kinaseBB387_06570Not AvailableNegative1244372 - 124551743686.3

Displaying genes 1131 – 1140 of 1520 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Chronic gastric inflammationCausesPMC10226649
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10226649
Gastric ulcersCausesPMC10420633
Stomach carcinomaCausesPMC10420633
UlcersCausesPMC10420633
AdenocarcinomaCausesPMC10420633
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomaCausesPMC10420633
GerdCausesPMC10712878
GastritisCausesPMC10712878
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10732068

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 94 in total