Helicobacter pylori str. 1846/05

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain 1846/05 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and solitary cell arrangement. This strain thrives at an optimal temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with the physiological conditions of a mammalian host, suggesting its adaptation to a host-associated habitat. H. pylori is known for its ability to colonize the gastric mucosa, where it can influence local microbial communities and interact with host immune responses. The microaerophilic nature of this strain indicates a preference for environments with reduced oxygen levels, which is consistent with its niche in the stomach, where oxygen availability is limited. This adaptation may play a crucial role in its survival and persistence in such a hostile environment, allowing it to evade immune detection. Understanding the specific traits of H. pylori strain 1846/05 can provide insights into its ecological interactions within the gastric ecosystem. The unique combination of its morphology, oxygen requirements, and optimal growth temperature suggests a finely tuned adaptation to the gastric niche, highlighting the complexity of microbial life and its capacity to thrive in specialized habitats. Further research into this strain may reveal additional insights into its role within the gastric microbiome and its interactions with host physiology.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strain1846/05

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori str. 1846/05
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Aves
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain 1846/05 Contig58, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

499644 bp

Thymine Count

502517 bp

Guanine Count

322326 bp

Cytosine Count

317342 bp

Genome Length

1642077 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1468 genes

Non-Coding Genes

75 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
flagellar hook-basal body protein flieHPY1846_05870Not AvailablePositive1213086 - 121341512196.5
cell division protein fstiHPY1846_05875Not AvailablePositive1213571 - 121541869425.5
elongation factor tsHPY1846_05880Not AvailableNegative1215862 - 121692939783.3
30s ribosomal protein s2HPY1846_05885Not AvailableNegative1216929 - 121772330681.4
recombination protein recbHPY1846_05890Not AvailablePositive1217975 - 1220815109065.0
ph-dependent sodium/proton antiporterHPY1846_05895Not AvailablePositive1220839 - 122215547797.1
preprotein translocase subunit yajcHPY1846_05900Not AvailablePositive1222203 - 122258614364.7
preprotein translocase subunit secdHPY1846_05905Not AvailablePositive1222583 - 122416356938.5
preprotein translocase subunit secfHPY1846_05910Not AvailablePositive1224172 - 122514336164.9
membrane proteinHPY1846_05915Not AvailablePositive1225153 - 122549112226.5

Displaying genes 1141 – 1150 of 1547 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Chronic gastric inflammationCausesPMC10226649
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10226649
Gastric ulcersCausesPMC10420633
Stomach carcinomaCausesPMC10420633
UlcersCausesPMC10420633
AdenocarcinomaCausesPMC10420633
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomaCausesPMC10420633
GerdCausesPMC10712878
GastritisCausesPMC10712878
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10732068

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 94 in total