Helicobacter pylori str. 3118

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori str. 3118 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and single-cell arrangement. This organism thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, aligning with its habitat as a host-associated microbe, likely residing in the gastric mucosa of its host. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori str. 3118 indicates that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which is typical for many bacteria inhabiting the gastrointestinal tract where oxygen concentrations are lower than atmospheric levels. This adaptation may play a significant role in its survival and metabolic processes within the acidic environment of the stomach. Understanding the unique traits of Helicobacter pylori str. 3118 contributes to a broader comprehension of its ecological niche and potential interactions within the host. The bacterium's ability to persist in a challenging environment like the stomach underscores its evolutionary adaptations, which may include mechanisms for withstanding acidity and evading host immune responses. Such insights are crucial for exploring its role in gastric health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strain3118

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori str. 3118
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Aves
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain 3118 scaffold_9, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

1319 genes

Non-Coding Genes

180 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive34 - 151Not Available
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive386 - 3273Not Available
16s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive497 - 2005Not Available
hypothetical proteinBB449_00005Not AvailableNegative246 - 102529334.2
peptidylprolyl isomeraseBB449_00010Not AvailablePositive1149 - 163717566.0
carbon storage regulatorBB449_00015Not AvailablePositive1655 - 18858398.26
4-(cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-c-methyl-d-erythritol kinaseBB449_00020Not AvailablePositive1882 - 268830337.4
ssra-binding proteinBB449_00025Not AvailablePositive2685 - 314317797.1
tonb-system energizer exbbBB449_00030Not AvailablePositive3146 - 359816666.0
biopolymer transporter exbdBB449_00035Not AvailablePositive3609 - 401015042.4

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1499 in total

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
GastritisCausesPMC11999147
Peptic ulcersCausesPMC11999147
Peptic ulcer diseaseCausesPMC11999147
Gastric cancerCausesPMC11999147
Stomach cancerCausesPMC11999147
Gastric adenocarcinomaCausesPMC2527302
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10864449
GcCausesPMC10864449
Chronic active gastritisCausesPMC11264771
Chronic gastritisCausesPMC11811748

Displaying health effects 61 – 70 of 94 in total